NCERT Solution Class X Mathematics Circles Question 2 (Ex 10.1)

Question 2:

In the given figure, if TP and TQ are the two tangents to a circle with centre O so that ∠POQ = 110º , then ∠PTQ is equal to

(A) 60º         (B) 70º            (C) 80º             (D) 90º

Answer:

It is given that TP and TQ are tangents.

Therefore, radius drawn to these tangents will be perpendicular to the tangents.

Thus, OP ⊥ TP and OQ ⊥ TQ

∠OPT = 90º

∠OQT = 90º

In quadrilateral POQT,

Sum of all interior angles = 360º

∠OPT + ∠POQ +∠OQT + ∠PTQ = 360º

⇒ 90º + 110º + 90º + PTQ = 360º

⇒ PTQ = 70º

Hence, alternative (B) is correct.

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