- JOSEPH’S COLLEGE OF COMMERCE (AUTONOMOUS)
END SEMESTER EXAMINATION – APRIL 2013
B.COM / BBM- VI SEMESTER
Accounts of other companies – (ACCOUNTS ELECTIVE-PAPER IV)
TIME: 3 HOURS MAX. MARKS: 100
SECTION – A
- Answer ALL questions. Each question carries 2 marks. (10×2=20)
- What is consideration for annuities granted?
- Write the meaning of bonus in reduction of premium.
- What do you mean by reserve for unexpired risk?
- Identify the schedules in which the following items appear in the books of general insurance companies.
- Commission paid
- Travelling expenses
- Sundry creditors
- Advance payment of tax
- Distinguish between double entry system and double account system.
- What is Tariffs and dividend control reserve?
- Mention the factors to be considered while calculating daily occupancy of rooms.
- Write any two powers of CAG of India regarding the audit of government companies.
- What is a government company?
- Mention the main books to be prepared by a hotel company.
Section – B
- Answer any 4 questions. Each question carries 5 marks. (4×5=20)
- Hari occupies a room in a three star hotel at Ajmer. He checks in the hotel at 9.00 pm on 15th December 2012. He is to be charged @ `200 for every night spent plus 10% as service charges. Compute the amount payable by Mr. Hari in each of the following circumstances:
- If he checks out at 10.00 am on 16th December 2012.
- If he checks out at 6.00 pm on 16th December 2012.
- If he checks out at 6.00 pm on 17th December 2012.
- If he checks out at 8.00 pm on 18th December 2012.
- The following information is extracted from the books of Modern electricity Co. Ltd for the year ended 31st March 2012.
Rs.
Net profit before charging debenture interest 6750150
10% debenture interest paid during the year 1125000
Capital base arrived at by the company 31089000
Reasonable return calculated by the company 4068450
Indicate the disposal of surplus of the company.
- A life insurance company prepared its revenue account for the year ended 31st March 2011 and ascertained its life assurance fund to be `3500000. It was found that the following had been omitted from the accounts.
Rs. | |
Interest accrued on investments:
Income tax liable to be deducted there on estimated to be |
45000
10500 |
Outstanding premiums | 37500 |
Bonus utilised in reduction of premiums | 8500 |
Claims intimated but not admitted | 18750 |
Claims covered under reinsurance | 7250 |
What is the true life assurance fund?
- A new marine insurance company reported the following figures for the first year of its working. Make necessary reserve for unexpired risks and ascertain the profit or loss made by the company.
Rs. | |
Premiums received on original policies | 8000000 |
Reinsurance premium paid | 1100000 |
Reinsurance premium received | 350000 |
Claims | 1100000 |
Commission on direct business | 465000 |
Expenses of management | 2100000 |
- Distinguish between life and non-life insurance business.
- What do you understand by a statutory corporation? How does it differ from a joint stock company?
Section – C
- Answer any three Each carries 15 marks. (3×15=45)
- From the following balances of Prudential General Insurance Company, prepare – (i) Fire revenue account; (ii) Marine revenue account and (iii) Profit and loss account for the year ending 31st March 2012.
Fire
Rs ‘ 000 |
Marine
Rs ‘ 000 |
Not related to any business
Rs. ‘ 000 |
|
Claims paid and outstanding | 360000 | 760000 | |
Additional reserve on 1/4/11 | 100000 | ||
Sundry expenses regarding claims | 20000 | ||
Bad debts | 10000 | 24000 | |
Auditor’s fees | 2400 | ||
Director’s fees | 10000 | ||
Share transfer fees | 1600 | ||
Bad debts recovered | 2400 | ||
Fund as on 1/4/11 | 500000 | 1640000 | |
Commission @5% of premium earned on reinsurance ceded |
20000 |
40000 |
|
Depreciation | 70000 | ||
Interests, dividends etc. received | 28000 | ||
Difference in exchange (Cr.) | 600 | ||
Miscellaneous receipts | 10000 | ||
Profit on sale of land | 120000 | ||
Insurance premium less reinsurance | 1200000 | 2160000 | |
Management expenses | 290000 | 800000 |
Additional reserve in case of fire insurance is to be raised by 5% of net premiums in addition to usual reserve. Reinsurance premiums received amounted to ` 30,00,00,000 for fire business and `64,00,00,000 for marine business. Management expenses are exclusive of commission. Rate of commission on direct business, reinsurance ceded is 5%.
- From the following balances as at 31st March 2012 appearing in the books of Karnataka Life Insurance Company, prepare Revenue account and Balance Sheet.
Rs. ‘000 | Rs ‘000 | ||
Share Capital (Shares of ` 100 each) | 800000 | Mortgages in India | 573000 |
Life assurance fund as on 1/4/11 | 1360000 | Claims by death (in India ` 62000) | 88000 |
General Reserve | 90000 | Claims by maturity (in India ` 60000) | 80000 |
Advances to ceding companies | 18800 | General reserve | 90000 |
Due from reinsurers | 15400 | Deposit with RBI | 84000 |
Due to reinsurers | 19000 | Indian Govt securities | 436000 |
Agents’ balances | 7200 | Foreign Govt securities | 30000 |
Annuities paid (In India ` 25000) | 32700 | Sundry creditors | 720 |
Premiums: First year
Renewal |
80000
204000 |
Commission Direct: First year
Renewal |
16000
1000 |
Reinsurance accepted | 20000 | Commission on reinsurance accepted |
4800 |
Reinsurance ceded | 28000 | ||
Interim bonus to policy holders | 9000 | Commission on reinsurance ceded | 1600 |
Interest and dividends received (Gross) | 86400 | Bank loan | 8700 |
Loans on companies policies | 84000 | Salaries | 12000 |
Leasehold buildings | 25320 | Auditor’s fees | 2000 |
Shares of Indian companies | 760000 | Rent paid | 1600 |
Cash with bankers on current a/c | 24200 | Legal charges | 1520 |
Cash in hand | 2800 | Travelling expenses | 200 |
Outstanding premiums | 26400 | Management expenses | 880 |
State Govt Securities | 290000 | Furniture and fixtures | 15600 |
- Write short notes on a) Resident guests; b)Double occupancy rate; c) KOT; d) Sponsored Guests and d) Night audit
- Explain the provisions regarding the maintenance of books of account, presentation of annual accounts and audit of government companies.
- Prepare Revenue account and the general Balance Sheet under double account system from the following trial balance as on March 31st 2008 of the Rural Electric Supply Company Ltd. A call of ` 1 per share was payable on September 30, 2007 and arrears are subject to interest at 10% per annum.Depreciation to be provided on opening balances, on building 2.5%, Machinery 7.5%, Mains 5%, Transformers etc. 10%, meters and electrical instruments 15%. Advertising has been prepaid by `5000 and provision of 5% to be made for doubtful debts. Provide interest on depreciation fund at 4% on the beginning balance.
As on 31/3/07 | Rs.` | Rs.` | |
600000 |
Capital – Nominal 300000 shares of `10 each.
Subscribed 150000 shares of `5 paid |
|
750000 |
450000 | 6% Debentures | 450000 | |
30000 | Depreciation fund | 30000 | |
Calls in arrears | 30000 | ||
279000 | Freehold land | 279000 | |
120000 | Buildings | 150000 | |
180000 | Machinery at station | 300000 | |
150000 | Mains | 240000 | |
30000 | Transformers, motors etc. | 60000 | |
15000 | Meters | 45000 | |
9000 | Electrical instruments | 12000 | |
48000 | General stores (cables, lamps etc.) in stock | 70500 | |
7500 | Office furniture | 7500 | |
Coal and fuel | 49500 | ||
Oil, waste and engine room stores | 30000 | ||
Coal, oil etc. in stock | 3000 | ||
Wages at station | 75000 | ||
Repairs and replacement | 30000 | ||
Rates and taxes | 9000 | ||
Salaries of secretary, managers etc. | 60000 | ||
Directors’ fees | 15000 | ||
Stationery, printing and advertising | 18000 | ||
Incidental charges | 3000 | ||
Law charges | 6000 | ||
Sales by meters | 262500 | ||
Sales by contracts | 150000 | ||
Meter rent | 9000 | ||
Sundry creditors | 30000 | ||
Sundry debtors | 90000 | ||
Cash in hand and at bank | 99000 | ||
1681500 | 1681500 |
Section – D
- Compulsory question. (15 marks)
- In India, the Insurance Act of 1938 controls the working and the activities of the companies carrying on insurance business. On 19th January 1956, life insurance business was nationalised by the Government and later on the Life Insurance Corporation Act of 1956 was passed.
However, as a result of continued liberalization policy of the Government, the insurance business has now also been opened to the Private sector.
- Analyse how the insurance sector has grown after this milestone event?
- What is the perception of an ordinary person about these private insurance companies?
- Are LIC and GIC losing their monopoly to private insurance companies?
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