ST.JOSEPH COLLEGE OF COMMERCE (Autonomous)
SUPPLEMENTLARY Examination – April 2013
B.com – II Semester
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING-II
Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks 100
Section-A
- Answer all the questions. Each question carries 2 marks (10 x 2 = 20)
- What is average clause?
- How can claim for loss of stock will be calculated when average clause is
- What is salvage?
- State any two objectives of conversion of single entry to double entry system?
- Mention any two differences between Statement of Affairs and Balance Sheet.
- Distinguish between cost price and loaded price in branch accounts.
- State any two advantages of Departmental Accounts.
- What is the base of apportionment of the following expenses in case of departmental accounts?-
- Labour welfare expenses ii) Power consumption
- What do you mean by accounting Standard?
- Name the title of the accounting standard for AS 6 and AS 10
Section- B
- II) Answer any four of the following. Each question carries 5 marks (4 x 5 = 20)
- A fire broke out in the premises of a merchant on 30-09-2012. He desires to file a claim with the insurance company for loss of stock and gives the following information.
Final account of the merchant were prepared on 31-12-2011
Sundry creditors on 31-12-2011 were Rs. 25,000
Sundry creditors on 30-09-2012 were Rs. 20,000
Stock on 31-12-2011 was Rs. 15,000
Sales from 1-1-2012 to 30-09-2012 Rs. 1, 34,000
Cash paid to creditors Rs. 1, 30,000
Normal rate of gross profit on sales was 20% and salvage was Rs. 2,800
Prepare a statement of claim.
12.From the following information you are required to calculate total sales-
Bills Receivable in the beginning 7,800
Debtors in the beginning 30,800
Bills receivable received during the year 20,900
Cash received from debtors 70,000
Bad debts written off 2,800
Bills Receivable at the end 6,000
Debtors at the end25,500
Cash Sales (as per cash book) 60,000
- Bangalore H.O. has a branch in Hyderabad to which goods are invoiced by the H.O. at cost + 25%, cash received by the branch is daily remitted to H.O. All the expenses of branch are paid from Bangalore H.O. From the following details prepare Hyderabad Branch Account in H.O. Books-
Stock on 1-1-2012 at invoice price 12,500
Debtors on 1-1-2012 12,000
Goods sent from Bangalore at invoice price 40,000
Remittances to Bangalore H.O. — Cash Sales: 16,000
Cash from debtors: 29,500
———– 45,500
Goods returned to H.O. at invoice price 2,400
Cash received from Bangalore H.O. for-
Wages and salaries 11,000
Rent 3,000
Sundry expenses 510
————- 14,510
Stock on 30-6-2012 at invoice price 15,000
Debtors on 30-6-2012
22,500
- From the information prepare departmental trading account in the columnar form for the period ending 31-3-2012
Department A Department B
Opening Stock 5,000 7,000
Purchases 42,000 52,000
Sales 80,000 93,000
Purchase Returns 2,000 2,000
Sales Returns 2,000 2,000
Power Rs.6,000, Wages Rs.11,000 and Carriage –in-wards Rs.4,500 are for both the departments. Closing stock of Department A Rs.2, 000 and B Rs. 9000 and the wages are allocated in the ratio of 5:6 and the number of units consumed by Department A and Department B are in the ratio of 1:2.
- Give the differences between single entry system and double entry system.
- Explain any two accounting standards?
Section-C
- Answer any Three of the following. Each question carries 15 marks. (3 x 15 = 45 )
- The premises and stock of a merchant were totally destroyed by fire on 31-3- The records saved from the fire shows the following information.
Particulars | 2010 | 2011 | 201 | 2013 |
Opening stock as valued | 27,090 | 32,400 | 36,000 | 36,900 |
Purchases less returns | 74,900 | 80,000 | 81,000 | 6,000 |
Sales less returns | 1,20,000 | 1,32,000 | 1,40,000 | 12,000 |
Wages | 17,400 | 19,000 | 20,900 | 2,000 |
Closing stock as valued | 32,400 | 36,000 | 36,900 | — |
Stock has been valued always at 10% less than cost. Prepare a statement for submission to the Insurance Company in support of the company for loss of stock.
- X commenced business on 1-4-2012 with Rs. 15,000 of his own and Rs.10,000 borrowed from his friend Joseph. He purchased a building for Rs. 10,000, Furniture Rs. 2, 000, Machinery Rs. 8,000 and deposited Rs. 2,500 in a bank as fixed deposit at 10% interest p.a. The balance of cash was retained as working capital. The following is the cash transactions during the year-
Collection from debtors 15,000
Cash Sales 20,000
Cash Purchases 10,000
Payment to creditors 6,000
Purchase of motor bike 3,000
Purchase of cycle for his son 500
Salary 1,500
Business expenses 2,000
Mr Joseph’s loan was repaid together with interest at 6% p.a. as on 31-3-2013. On 31-3-2013 his position was as follows-
Debtors 12,500 Bills Payable 2,500
Creditors 17,500
Bills Receivable 5,000
There was no record of closing stock, but in this type of business the Gross Profit is 50% on sales. During the year purchases returns were Rs. 1,000, Sales Returns were Rs. 2,000, bad debts Rs, 500, outstanding salaries Rs. 250 and prepaid expenses Rs. 50.
Prepare Final Accounts.
- A Bangalore Trader has a branch at Chennai to which the goods are supplied at cost price. The Chennai Branch keeps its own sales ledger and transmits all cash received to the Head Office every day. All the expenses of the Branch are paid from the Head Office. The transactions for the branch were as follows-
Stock as on 1-4-2012 22,000
Debtors as on 1-4-2012 200
Petty cash on 1-4-2012 400
Cash Sales 5,300
Goods sent to Branch 32,000
Cash received from Debtors 42,000
Goods returned to H.O. 480
Bad debts 600
Allowances to debtors 500
Sales Returns 1,000
Cheque sent to Branch —
Rent 1,200
Wages 400
Salaries 1,800
______ 3,400
Stock on 31-3-2013 20,800
Debtors on 31-3-2013 4,000
Petty cash on 31-3-2013 200
Miscellaneous Income 50
Prepare Branch Trading, Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31-3-2013 in the books of H.O.
- From the particulars given below, prepare Departmental Trading, Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet in the books of John Traders
Particulars | Department A | Department B |
Stock on 1-1-2012
Purchases Sales Wages Rent, Taxes & Insurance Sundry expenses Salaries Lighting & Heating Discount allowed Discount Received Advertising Carriage Inwards Furniture Plant & Machinery Sundry Debtors Sundry Creditors Capital Drawings Cash |
17,400
35,000 60,000 8,200 9,390 3,600 3,000 2,100 2,220 650 3,680 2,340 3,000 21,000 6,060 30,650 47,660 4,500 10,070 |
14,700
30,000 40,000 2,700 |
Additional Information:
- Rent, Taxes & Insurance, sundry expenses, lighting and heating, salaries and carriage inwards to be apportioned in the ration of 2:1 to A & B, advertising to be apportioned equally.
- Discount allowed and Discount received to be apportioned asper sales and purchases(ignoring transfers)
- Depreciation at 10% p.a. on furniture and plant and machinery to be charged in the ratio of 3:1 to department A & B.
- Services rendered by B department to A department included in wages of B Department Rs. 500
- Stock on 31-12-2012 were- Department A—Rs. 16,740
Department B- Rs. 12,050
- Internal transfer of goods from department A to Department B at cost price Rs.420
- What do you mean by Independent Branches? List out the various journal entries while accounting for Independent Branches
- a) In the books of Head office b) In the books of branch office.
Section- D
- Answer the Compulsory question carries 15 marks (1 x 15 = 15)
- You are given-
- a) Balance Sheet of Peter on 1-4-2012
- b) The cash transactions for the year up to March 2013
- c) A summary of additional information
Balance Sheet of Peter as on 1-4-2012
Liabilities | Rs. | Assets | Rs. |
Bank overdraft
Sundry Creditors Bills payable Capital |
500
3,600 1,600 20,000
__________ 25,700 |
Cash on hand
Bills Receivable Sundry debtors Stock of goods Plant and machinery Land and Building |
70
2,500 3,900 7,530 4,700 7,000 25,700 |
- b) Cash transactions upto march 2013
Receipts | Rs. | Payments | Rs. |
To balance b/d
To Receipts from debtors To Bills Receivable To Cash Sales |
70
29,000 10,000 3,700
___________ 42,770 |
By overdraft
By Salaries By wages By Bills payable By payment to creditors By Office Expenses By Drawings By Investment By Balance c/d- Cash Bank |
500
4,900 1,580 14,300 14,700 800 4,500 1,000
40 450 42,770 |
P.T.O…..
- c) Summary of additional information-
Credit sales 40,700
Discount to customers 200
Purchases 30,000
Discount received 100
Bills Receivable received 10,900
Bills payable issued 15,000
Stock of goods on 31-3-2013 5,300
Reserve for doubtful debts at 5% on debtors outstanding and provide depreciation on plant and machinery at 5% and on Land and Building at 5%
Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account and Balance Sheet
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