NCERT Solution Class IX Mathematics Number System Question 9 (Ex 1.3)

Question 9:

Classify the following numbers as rational or irrational:

(i)  √23         (ii) √225        (iv) 0.3796

(iv) 7.478478       (v) 1.101001000100001…

Answer:

(i) √23 = 4.79583152331…  

As the decimal expansion of this number is non-terminating non-recurring, therefore, it is an irrational number.

It is a rational number as it can be represented in p/q form.

(iii) 0.3796

As the decimal expansion of this number is terminating, therefore, it is a rational number.

As the decimal expansion of this number is non-terminating recurring, therefore, it is a rational number.

(v) 1.10100100010000 …

As the decimal expansion of this number is non-terminating non-repeating, therefore, it is an irrational number.

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