NCERT Solution Class IX Science Gravitation Question 21 (Ex 10.6)

Question 21:

The volume of 50 g of a substance is 20 cm3. If the density of water is 1 g cm−3, will the substance float or sink?

Answer:

If the density of an object is more than the density of a liquid, then it sinks in the liquid. On the other hand, if the density of an object is less than the density of a liquid, then it floats on the surface of the liquid.

Here, density of the substance

The density of the substance is more than the density of water (1 g cm−3). Hence, the substance will sink in water.

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