NCERT Solution Class X Science Chemical Reactions and Equations Question 11 (Ex Sol)

Question 11:

Why are decomposition reactions called the opposite of combination reactions?

Write equations for these reactions.

Answer

Decomposition reactions are those in which a compound breaks down to form two or

more substances. These reactions require a source of energy to proceed. Thus, they

are the exact opposite of combination reactions in which two or more substances

combine to give a new substance with the release of energy.

Decomposition reaction: AB + Energy → A + B

Combination reaction: A + B → AB + Energy

2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) + Energy

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