NCERT Solution Class X Mathematics Coordinate Geometry Question 3 (Ex 7.2)

Question 3:

To conduct Sports Day activities, in your rectangular shaped school ground ABCD, lines have been drawn with chalk powder at a distance of 1 m each. 100 flower pots have been placed at a distance of 1 m from each other along AD, as shown in the following figure. Niharika runs 1/4 th the distance AD on the 2nd line and posts a green flag. Preet runs 1/5th the distance AD on the eighth line and posts a red flag. What is the distance between both the flags? If Rashmi has to post a blue flag exactly halfway between the line segment joining the two flags, where should she post her flag?

Answer:

It can be observed that Niharika posted the green flag at 1/4 of the distance AD i.e., (1/4 × 100) m = 25 m from the starting point of 2nd line. Therefore, the coordinates of this point G is (2, 25).

Similarly, Preet posted red flag at 1/5 of the distance AD i.e., (1/5 × 100) m = 20 m from the starting point of 8th line. Therefore, the coordinates of this point R are (8, 20). Distance between these flags by using distance formula = GR

The point at which Rashmi should post her blue flag is the mid-point of the line joining these points. Let this point be A (x, y).

Therefore, Rashmi should post her blue flag at 22.5m on 5th line

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