NCERT Solution Class X Science Electricity Question 5 (Ex 12.5)

Question 5:

What is (a) the highest, (b) the lowest total resistance that can be secured by

combinations of four coils of resistance 4 Ω , 8 Ω, 12 Ω, 24 Ω?

Answer:

There are four coils of resistances 4 Ω , 8 Ω, 12 Ω, and 24 Ω respectively.

(a) If these coils are connected in series, then the equivalent resistance will be the

highest, given by the sum 4 + 8 + 12 + 24 = 48 Ω

(b) If these coils are connected in parallel, then the equivalent resistance will be the

lowest, given by

Therefore, 2 Ω is the lowest total resistance.

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