NCERT Solution Class XI Mathematics Trigonometric Functions Question 6 (Ex 3.1)

Question 6:

If in two circles, arcs of the same length subtend angles 60° and 75° at the centre, find the ratio of their radii.

Answer

Let the radii of the two circles be 60° and 75°. Let an arc of length l subtend an angle of 60° at the centre of the circle of radius r1, while let an arc of length l subtend an angle of 75° at the centre of the circle of radius r2.

We know that in a circle of radius r unit, if an arc of length l unit subtends an angle θ radian at the centre, then θ = l/r or l = rθ

Thus, the ratio of the radii is 5:4.

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