LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS
FIFTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2011
PH 5508/PH 5505/PH 4500 – ELECTRICITY & MAGNETISM
Date : 18-04-2011 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 9:00 – 12:00
PART – A
Answer all questions. All questions carry equal marks. (10×2=20marks)
- Define capacitance of a capacitor.
- What is meant by dielectric constant of a medium?
- What is Thomson effect?
- State Faraday’s laws of electrolysis
- A circular coil has a radius of 0.1m and number of turns 50. Calculate the magnetic induction at a distance of 0.2m from the centre when a current of 0.1 A flows in it.
- Calculate the self inductance of 1m long solenoid of 400 turns and 5 cm diameter.
- Explain time constant in L-R circuit.
- Obtain the expression for the mean value of a.c. in terms of the peak value.
- Define magnetic susceptibility.
- Define Poynting vector.
PART – B
Answer any four questions. (4×7.5=30marks)
- State Gauss theorem. Apply it to calculate the electric intensity at a point (i) inside the charged sphere (ii) outside the charged sphere.
- Describe the experimental method of determination of specific conductivity of an electrolyte using Kohlrausch bridge.
- Discuss the theory of Helmholtz galvanometer.
- Discuss the decay of charge in a capacitative circuit.
- Using Maxwell’s equations determine the velocity of electromagnetic waves in free space.
PART – C
Answer any four questions. (4×12.5=50marks)
- a) Obtain an expression for the capacity of a cylindrical condenser.
- b) A cable of wire 3 x 10-3 m in diameter and insulated with 3 x 10-3 m of gutta- percha
(relative permittivity = 4.26 ) is placed in water. Calculate the capacity
for 5 km length of the cable.
- Describe the construction and working of a potentiometer and explain how it can
be used to calibrate the given (i) voltmeter (ii) an ammeter.
- With necessary theory, explain the working of a moving coil galvanometer. Show how to correct the observed throw for damping.
- Discuss the theory of parallel resonance circuit and compare it with series resonance circuit.
- Compare the characteristic feature of diamagnetism, paramagnetism and ferromagnetism.
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