LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI –600 034
B.Sc., DEGREE EXAMINATION – MATHEMATICS
FOURTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2004
ST-4201/STA 201- MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS
07.04.2004 Max:100 marks
9.00 – 12.00
SECTION -A
Answer ALL questions (10 ´ 2 = 20 marks)
- If the MGF of a random variable X is , write the mean and variance of X.
- If the random variable X has a Poisson distribution such that Pr [X = 1] = Pr [X = 2], find Pr [X = 0].
- Define the mode of a distribution.
- Express the central moment in terms of the raw moments.
- The MGF of a chi-square distribution with n degrees of freedom is ___________ and its variance is ____________.
- Write any two properties of a distribution function.
- There are 2 persons in a room. What is the probability that they have different birth days assuming 365 days in the year?
- Define an unbiased estimator.
- Explain Type I error.
- If the MGF of a random variable X is M (t), express the MGF of Y = aX + b in terms of M(t).
SECTION – B
Answer any FIVE questions (5 ´ 8 = 40 marks)
- State and prove Baye’s theorem.
- State and prove Chebyshev’s inequality.
- Obtain the mode of Poisson distribution.
- Derive the pdf of t – distribution.
- If the random variable X is N , obtain the MGF of X. Derive the mean and variance.
- Let X and Y have the joint pdf
(X, Y) : (0, 0) (0, 1) (1, 0) (1, 1) (2, 0) (2, 1)
P [X=x, Y=y] :
Find i) the marginal density functions and ii) E [X ½ Y = 0], E[Y ½ X = 1]
- Let the random variables X and Y have the joint pdf
x+y 0<x<1, 0<y<1
f (x, y) =
- else where,
Find the correlation coefficient between X and Y.
- Let X1, X2 be a random sample from N (0, 1). Obtain the pdf of .
SECTION – C
Answer TWO questions (2 ´ 20 = 40 marks)
- a) Show that Binomial distribution tends to Poisson distribution under certain conditions (to be stated). (8)
- b) Show that, for a Binomial distribution
.
Hence obtain . (10+2)
- a) Discuss any five properties of Normal distribution. (10)
- b) Of a large group of men , 5% are under 60 inches in height and 40% are between 60 and 65 inches. Assuming Normal distribution find the mean and variance. (10)
- a) Obtain the MLE of and in N (,) based on a random sample of size n. (10)
- b) State and prove Neyman- Pearson theorem. (10)
- a) Four distinct integers are chosen at random and without replacement from the first 10
positive integers. Let the random variable X be the next to the smallest of these 4
numbers. Find the pdf of X. (8)
- b) Obtain the MGF of (X, Y) if the pdf is
f(x,y) = p, 0
Hence obtain E (X), Var(X) and Cov (X,Y). (5+2+2+3)
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