LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
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M.Com. DEGREE EXAMINATION – COMMERCE
FIRST SEMESTER – November 2008
CO 1810 – ADVANCED BUSINESS STATISTICS-I
Date : 11-11-08 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
SECTION: A
Answer All Questions: (10 x 2 = 20)
- What precautions would you take before using secondary data?
- What is a Questionnaire? How does it differ from a Blank Form?
- Give mean 25, Mode 24, the median would be————?
- If β2 = 3, the distribution called—————-?
If β2 >3, the distribution called—————-?
If β2 <3, the distribution called—————-?
- What is meant by Time Series Analysis?
- The probability that a boy will get a scholarship is 0.9 and that a girl will get 0.8. What is the probability that at least one of them will get the scholarship?
- What is χ2 test? State the uses of χ2
- What are non parametric tests? In what ways are they different from parametric tests?
- Explain Type II error?
- Draw Pascal’s Triangle for five numbers of known values?
SECTION – B
Answer any five only: (5 x 8 = 40)
11) Write short notes on the following terms
- Mutually exclusive events
- Independent and dependent events
- Equally likely events
- Complementary events
12) What is a Control Chart? Show a typical Control Chart. How are Control Charts
for Mean and Range constructed when Standard are given?
13) The following are some of the particulars of the distribution of weight of boys
and girls in a class:
Boys Girls
Number 100 50
Mean Weight 60 Kg 45 Kg
Variance 9 4
Find the standard deviation of the combined data.
Which of the two distributions is more variable?
14) The following table relates to the tourist arrivals (in millions) during 1997 to 2003
India:
Years: 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003
Tourists arrivals: 18 20 23 25 24 28 30
(In millions)
Fit a straight line trend by the method of least squares and estimate the number of
tourists that would arrive in the year 2009.
15) A) find out n, p, q when the mean of a binomial distribution is 99 and Standard
Deviation is 9.
- B) In an intelligent test administered to 1000 students the average score was 42 and standard deviation 24. Find ( a) the number of students exceeding a score of 50, (b) the number of students lying between 30 and 54, and (c) the value of score exceeded by the top 100 students.
16) A) The sales manager of large company conducted a sample survey in states A
and B taking 400 samples in each case. The results were:
|
Average Sales Standard Deviation |
Stat A | Stat B |
| Rs.2500 | Rs.2200 | |
| Rs.400 | Rs.550 |
Test whether the average sales is the same in the two states at 1% level.
- B) A sample of ten house owners is drawn and the following values of their incomes are obtained. Mean Rs.6000, standard deviation Rs.650. Test the hypothesis that the average income of house owners of the town is Rs.5500. ( The table value of t for 9 d.f at 5% level = 2.262)
- Perform a Two- way ANOVA on the data given below:
| TREATMENT – I | ||||
| TREATMENT
II |
I | II | III | |
| I | 30 | 26 | 38 | |
| II | 24 | 29 | 28 | |
| III | 33 | 24 | 35 | |
| IV | 36 | 31 | 30 | |
| V | 27 | 35 | 33 | |
Use the coding method, subtracting 30 from the given numbers.
- The nicotine contents of two brands of cigarettes, measured in milligrams, was found to be as follows:
| Brand A | 2.1 | 4.0 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 4.8 | 3.7 | 6.1 | 3.3 | ||
| Brand B | 4.1 | 0.6 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 4.0 | 6.2 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 1.9 | 5.4 |
Test the hypothesis, at 0.05 level of significance, that the average nicotine contents of the two brands are equal against the alternative that they are unequal by applying Mann-Whitney U test.
SECTION – C
Answer any two only: (2 x 20 = 40)
- Find out the two regression equations from the following distribution.
| Sales
(Rs.’000) |
Profit (in Rs.’000) | |||
| 0 – 10 | 10 – 20 | 20 – 30 | 30 – 40 | |
| 50 – 70 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 8 |
| 70 – 90 | 6 | 7 | 4 | 9 |
| 90 – 110 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 6 |
| 110 – 130 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 4 |
Calculate, 1) The coefficient of correlation. 2) The profit corresponding to sales of Rs.1, 50,000.
- Ten competitors in a beauty contest are ranked by three judges in the following order:
| 1st Judge | 1 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 2 |
| 2nd Judge | 4 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 9 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| 3rd Judge | 6 | 7 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Use the rank correlation coefficient to discuss which pair of judges has the nearest approach to common tastes in beauty.
- In the accounting department of a bank 100 accounts are selected at random and examined for errors. Suppose the following results have been obtained:
| No. of errors | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| No. of accounts | 35 | 40 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
On the basis of this information can it be concluded that the errors are distributed according to the Poisson probability law? Test the goodness of fit by χ2.
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