LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

M.A. DEGREE EXAMINATION – ECONOMICS

BC 37

SECOND SEMESTER – APRIL 2008

EC 2805 – MACRO ECONOMIC THEORY – II

 

 

 

Date : 22/04/2008            Dept. No.                                        Max. : 100 Marks

Time : 1:00 – 4:00

PART A               (5 X 4 = 20 marks)

 

Answer any FIVE questions in 75 words each.

 

1. State the assumptions of the Ricardian theory of income distribution.
2. State the assumptions of the Hicks theory of the business cycle.
3. Mention the assumptions of the Kaldor model of the trade cycle.
4. What are the assumptions of Joan Robinson’s model of economic growth?
5. What is a rational expectations equilibrium model?
6. State the key propositions of Joan Robinson’s growth model.
7. To achieve equilibrium growth in a two-sector model, what is the required rate of growth of net investment if (a) α = 0.10 and σ = 0.50, (b) α = 0.20 and σ = 0.25 and (c) α = 0.50 and σ = 0.20?

 

                         PART B                (4 X 10 = 40 marks)

Answer any FOUR questions in 250 words each.

 

8. Discuss the life-cycle hypothesis of consumption.
9. Explain the Marxian theory of income distribution.
10. Highlight the key features of Kaldor’s theory of income distribution.
11. Describe a propagation mechanism used in real business cycle theory. Explain briefly how it works.
12. Examine the Feldman model of economic growth.
13. Explain the simple version of the Goodwin model of the trade cycle.
14. In the Solow growth model assume that Y = √ AKL, s = 0.1, δ = 0.03, n = 0.03,

g = 0.04, where Y, A, K and L are the levels of output, technology, capital and labour, respectively, s is the saving rate, δ is the depreciation rate. What are the steady state levels of per capita capital, output and consumption? Is consumption per worker maximized in steady state? What is the saving rate that maximizes consumption in the steady state (s*)?

 

                                                  PART C               (2 X 20 = 40 marks)

Answer any TWO questions in 900 words each. Each question carries TWENTY marks.

 

15. Derive mathematically the nature of relationship between wages, degree of monopoly power and the value of raw materials in the Kalecki theory of income distribution.
16. Critically examine the Harrod-Domar models of economic growth.
17. The random-walk model of output suggests that economic fluctuations are highly persistent and are not due to changes in aggregate demand. Discuss this in the context of the original model and in the light of Pierre Peron’s view, which runs contrary to this statement.
18. What is endogenous growth? How do endogenous growth models differ from the neoclassical models of growth?

 

 

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