LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
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M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – CHEMISTRY
FOURTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2007
CH 4954 / 4951 – HETEROCYCLIC & NATURAL PRODUCTS
Date & Time: 27/04/2007 / 9:00 – 12:00 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
PART – A
Answer ALL questions (10 ´ 2 = 20 marks)
- How would you convert 1,1,3,3- tetraethoxy propane into pyrazole?
- How would you synthesis antipyrine from ethyl acetoacetate?
- How would you prepare uracil from urea?
- Explain Hoffmann exhaustive methylation method with an example.
- What are the uses of atropine?
- How would you confirm the presence of methylenedioxy group in peepuloidin?
- What happens when cadenine is treated with sulphur?
- Give the stereo chemical structure of Gibberellic acid.
- What are the different ring systems present in the cholesterol?
- How would you prove the presence of ketonic group in cortisone?
PART – B
Answer any EIGHT questions (8 ´ 5 = 40 marks)
- How would you prepare alloxan from barbituric acid?
- How would you prepare flavones by Baker-Venkataraman synthesis?
- How would you effect the following conversion?
Coumarin ¾¾¾¾® anthocyanadin
- What happens when imadazone is treated with
a) PhCOCl, NaOH and b) H2O2 - Explain Willstatter synthesis of tropine.
- Establish the structure of heptaphylline with synthesis.
- Explain the synthesis of papaverine.
- Explain the Nametkin rearrangement with a suitable example.
- Give the structure of Vitamin-A. How would you establish its structure by synthesis?
- Explain the synthesis of oestrone.
- What are the different molecular rearrangements involved in steroids? Explain any one with
a suitable example. - Explain the ring junction stereochemistry in steroids with suitable examples.
PART – C
Answer any FOUR questions (4 ´ 10 = 40 marks)
- a) How would you obtain uric acid from urea?
b) Establish the structure of belladine. - a) Explain the electrophilic substitution reactions in xanthione.
- b) Establish the structure of cocaine by synthesis.
- a) Explain the ring cleavage reactions in uric acid.
b) Establish the structure of abietic acid.
26. Explain all steps involved in the total synthesis of cholestrol. - How would you synthesis cortisone from 3-methyl penta-1,3- diene? Explain the steps with mechanism.
- Establish the structure of camphor with synthesis.