LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

HP 08

M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MEDICAL LAB. TECH.

THIRD SEMESTER – APRIL 2007

ML 3800 – FLUID ANALYSIS

 

 

 

Date & Time: 24/04/2007 / 9:00 – 12:00      Dept. No.                                       Max. : 100 Marks

 

 

PART – A

Answer all the questions                                                         (2×10=20 Marks)

 

1. What is trancellular fluid?
2. Define osmosis.
3. What happens when a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution?
4. What is shake test?
5. What is the use of Kleinhauer-Boetke stain?
6. List the functions of CSF.
7. Define Xanthochromia.
8. What types of crystals are  seen in synovial fluid  during Gout.
9. Differentiate transudates from exudates.
10. List the biomarkers used in sputum analysis for presence of cancer cells.

 

 

PART B

 

Answer any four of the following:                                                            (10×4=40 Marks)

 

1. Discuss briefly on body fluid compartments .Add a note on the constituents of ICF & ECF.
2. Enumerate the normal and abnormal findings in amniotic fluid analysis.
3. What is arthrocentesis ? Explain.
4. Discuss the complications due to increased intracranial pressure.
5. Explain the structure of a typical synovial joint.
6. Describe the structure of ventricles in the brain.

 

PART  C

 

Answer any two of the following:                                                              (20×2=20 Marks)

 

17. Explain in detail – Polyhydramnios and Oligohydramnios.
18. What is Osteoarthritis? How is it diagnosed and treated?
19. Define Clearance. Explain the different clearance tests used to test the function of

kidneys.

20. Explain Amniocentesis and its analysis and implication of the results.

 

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