LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
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M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS
SECOND SEMESTER – APRIL 2008
PH 2806 / 2801 – QUANTUM MECHANICS – I
Date : 03/05/2008 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
PART A ( 10 X 2 = 20 MARKS )
ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. EACH QUESTION CARRIES 2 MARKS.
- What is meant by classical approximation in wave mechanics ?
- Can classical concepts explain the Compton effect ?
- Define probability density and probability current density.
- What are stationary states ?
- What is an observable ? Give an example.
- State the expansion postulate.
- Sketch the first two wave functions of the stationary states of a simple harmonic oscillator.
- What are coherent states ?
- What is the effect of an electric field on the energy levels of an atom ?
- What is the origin of the exchange interaction ?
PART B ( 4 X 7.5 = 30 MARKS )
ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS. EACH QUESTION CARRIES 7.5 MARKS.
- State and explain the uncertainity principle.
- (a) Explain Born’s interpretation of the wave function.
(b) Explain the significance of the equation of continuity.
- (a) Explain the principle of superposition.
(b) Explain the property of closure.
- Solve the eigenvalue equation for L 2 by the method of separation of variables.
- Explain the use of perturbation theory for the case of a 2-d harmonic oscillator.
PART C ( 4 X 12.5 = 50 MARKS )
ANSWER ANY FOUR QUESTIONS. EACH QUESTION CARRIES 12.5 MARKS.
- Describe Compton effect and derive an expression for the shift in wavelength of the scattered beam.
17.Consider a square potential barrier on which is incident a beam of particles of energy E. Calculate the reflected intensity and transmitted intensity, if the barrier height is V and width is a.
- (a) Discuss the eigenvalue problem for the momentum operator.
(b) Discuss the postulate regarding evolution of a system with time.
- Obtain the Schrodinger equation for a linear harmonic oscillator and find its eigenvalues and
eigenfunctions.
- Discuss the WKB approximation method of solving eigenvalue problems. Consider the 1-d case and
find the solution near a turning point.