LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS
FIRST SEMESTER – APRIL 2012
PH 1812 – ELECTRODYNAMICS
Date : 25-04-2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 9:00 – 12:00
PART A
Answer all questions (10 x 2 = 20 )
- Explain why electrostatic energy does not obey superposition principle?
- What is a non polar dielectric? Give an example
- Mention any two differences between para and ferro magnets
- How are the bound and the free charges related to each other in linear media?
- What is motional e.m.f.?
- Give the expressions for Maxwells stress tensor
- Define skin depth
- Calculate the degree of polarization for ordinary light reflected from glass with refractive index 1.5 at an angle of incidence of 45.
- Write the boundary conditions for reflection of electromagnetic wave at the boundary of a conducting surface
- Define radiation reaction.
Part B
Answer any four questions (4 x 7.5 = 30)
- i) Derive Gauss’s law in differential form. (4)
- ii) Find the capacitance per unit length of two co-axial metal cylindrical tubes of radii a
and b (3.5) - Derive the theory of multipole expansion of magnetic vector potential
- Obtain the Neumann’s formula for mutual inductance between a pair of coils.
- Establish the wave equations for E and B. Derive the expression for energy and momentum of electromagnetic waves
- Derive the Abraham-Lorentz formula for the radiation reaction? Obtain the Lienard-Wiechart potentials for a moving point charge
Part C
Answer any four questions (4 x 12.5 = 50)
- Show that the electrostatic potential in a charge free region satisfies the Laplace’s equation. Find a charge distribution that would produce a potential ф=
- i) A spherical shell of radius R, carrying a uniform surface charge σ, is set spinning at angular velocity. Find the vector potential it produces at a point P outside the sphere.
- ii) State Biot-Savart law. Find the volume current density when current I is uniformly distributed over a wire of circular cross section, with radius R.
- Explain the concept of potential formulation of electrodynamics. Elucidate the difference between Coluomb and Lorentz gauge?
- Discuss the phenomenon of reflection and transmission of electro- magnetic waves at the boundary between two linear dielectric media in the case of oblique incidence and hence find expressions for the reflection and transmission coefficients
- Explain the theory of magnetic dipole radiation to obtain expression for power radiated.
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