UGC NET Exam December 2014 Archaeology Paper-2 Question Paper With Answer Key

ARCHAEOLOGY

Paper – II

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory.

1. The African Eve theory of recent African origin of modern humans was formulated by which of the following teams ?

(A) Rebecca Cann et al.

(B) Alan Wilson et al.

(C) Larh, M and Foley. R.

(D) Stoneking et al.

Ans: (A)

2. Who among the following is credited with the discovery of Marfa Palaeolithic site in the 19th century ?

(A) R.B. Foote

(B) A.C.L. Carlylle

(C) Captain Newbold

(D) William King

Ans: (B)

3. The Upper Palaeolithic culture belongs to :

(A) Early Pleistocene

(B) Middle Pleistocene

(C) Late Pleistocene

(D) Holocene

4. Who was the excavator of Muchchatla Chintamanu Gavi ?

(A) B. Subbarao

(B) K. Thimma Reddy

(C) M.L.K. Murty

(D) Gudrun Cornivus

Ans: (C)

5. Who proposed the massacre theory of the skeletal remains at Mohenjodaro ?

(A) R.E.M. Wheeler

(B) G.F. Dales

(C) K.A.R. Kennedy

(D) J.F. Jarrige

Ans: (A)

6. The oldest ploughed field from the Indian Subcontinent is reported from

(A) Mehrgarh

(B) Mohenjodaro

(C) Dholavira

(D) Kalibangan

Ans: (D)

7. Which of the following is known as a late harappan burial site ?

(A) Banawali

(B) Balathal

(C) Sanauli

(D) Bahadarabad

Ans: (C)

8. Kharosthi script originated in :

(A) Afghanistan

(B) Baluchistan

(C) Central Asia

(D) Germany

Ans: (A)

9. Which of the following words gave clue for deciphering Brahmi script ?

(A) Priyadarshi

(B) Danam

(C) Kanita

(D) Dhamman

Ans: (B)

10. Kalinga war is mentioned in the

(A) 13th rock edict

(B) 5th rock edict

(C) Rummindei pillar inscription

(D) Minor rock edict 1

Ans: (A)

11. Debitage analysis in lithic studies helps in which of the following ?

I. Behavioural reconstruction

II. Reconstructing reduction sequence

III. Identifying function of tools

IV. Identifying type of tools made at the site.

Codes :

(A) II and III

(B) I and II

(C) II and IV

(D) I and IV

Ans: (C)

12. Who among the following were responsible for the birth of the New Archaeology ?

I. Lewis Binford

II. D.L. Clark

III. Ian Hodder

IV. Bruce Trigger

Codes :

(A) I and III

(B) I and II

(C) II and IV

(D) IV and I

Ans: (A)

13. Wima Kadphises is issuer of gold coins in denominations of :

I. Double dinara

II. Half dinara

III. Dinar

IV. Quarter dinar

Codes :

(A) I and II

(B) I, II and III

(C) I, II and IV

(D) I, III and IV

Ans: (D)

14. The depiction of Lakulisha is found in the

I. Lakshmaneshwar temple

II. Bharateshvara temple

III. Shatrughneshvara temple

IV. Mahakaleshvara temple

Codes :

(A) I, II and III

(B) I, II and IV

(C) II, III and IV

(D) I, III and IV

Ans: (ALL OPTIONS ARE CORRECT)

15. The pillar with lion capital was found at :

I. Rampurva

II. Vaishali

III. Kosam

IV. Sarnath

Codes :

(A) I and IV

(B) I and II

(C) I and III

(D) III and IV

Ans: (B)

16. Yakshas were deities connected with

I. Water

II. Fertility

III. Mountain

IV. Trees

Codes :

(A) I, II and III

(B) II, III and IV

(C) I, III and IV

(D) I, II and IV

Ans: (D)

17. Fire altars are reported from :

I. Lothal

II. Dholavira

III. Kalibangan

IV. Kuntasi

Codes :

(A) I and II

(B) I and III

(C) III and IV

(D) II and III

Ans: (B)

18. Which of the following early Harappan sites are located in Haryana ?

I. Manheru

II. Lohat

III. Amri

IV. Sothi

Codes :

(A) III, II

(B) II, I

(C) II, IV

(D) I, III

Ans: (B)

19. Satavahana coins are made of

I. Iron

II. Potine

III. Copper

IV. Gold

Codes :

(A) I and II

(B) II and III

(C) III and IV

(D) I and IV

Ans: (B)

20. Anarta Pottery is reported from :

I. Rangpur

II. Bagasra

III. Loteshwar

IV. Rojdi

Codes :

(A) I and III

(B) II and III

(C) III and IV

(D) IV and II

Ans: (B)

21. Assertion (A) : The Hathnora hominin fossil is variously called Archaic Homo, Advanced erectus and Homo indeterminate.

Reason (R) : There is no unanimity among palaeoanthropologists.

In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct ?

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(B) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(D) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.

Ans: (C)

22. Assertion (A) : Lithic artefacts are found in environments like deserts, dunes, beaches, river channels and alluvial fans.

Reason (R) : Artefacts accumulate in areas characterized by past human activity. 

In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct ?

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is incorrect explanation.

(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Ans: (B)

23. Assertion (A) : The Southern Neolithic culture developed during the third millennium BCE.

Reason (R) : The available radiocarbon dates are the basis of the dating.

In the context of the two statements, which one of the following is correct ?

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(C) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.

(D) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.

Ans: (B)

24. Assertion (A) : Cockburn is more famous because of his discoveries of rock paintings in the Vindhyas.

Reason (R) : He admitted the possibility that the rock paintings could be divided into an early and a late group.

Codes :

(A) (A) is correct and (R) is wrong.

(B) (A) is wrong and (R) is correct.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

Ans: (C)

25. Assertion (A) : The process of domestication that we see at Mehrgarh may not be restricted to Kachi plain alone.

Reason (R) : It is likely to reveal a wider ramification as research progresses.

Codes :

(A) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.

(B) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

Ans: (D)

26. Assertion (A) : Copper Hoards were mainly discovered as chance finds.

Reason (R) : None of them were found from regular stratified deposits.

Codes :

(A) (A) is correct, but (R) is false.

(B) (A) is false, but (R) is correct.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

Ans: (A)

27. Assertion (A) : The Bara Pottery is profusely decorated with both geometric and naturalistic designs.

Reason (R) : It is the outcome of Harappan influence.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are false.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is correct.

Ans: (B)

28. Assertion (A) : Though copper hoards have been found from a large number of sites in India, they are mainly concentrated in Northern India.

Reason (R) : Because rich ores of copper are available in Northern India.

Codes :

(A) (A) is correct, but (R) is false.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(C) (A) is false, but (R) is correct.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are false.

Ans: (B)

29. Assertion (A) : The Hoysala rulers constructed their temples by using a stone called chlorite schist

Reason (R) : Chloritic scist was soft stone and abundantly available in the region.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.

(D) (A) is wrong, but (R) is correct.

Ans: (A)

30. Assertion (A) : Gondophernes was a Scytho-Parthian ruler.

Reason (R) : He is identified with King Guduvhara mentioned in Takht-i-Bahi inscription.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.

(B) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are false.

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Ans: (A)

31. We have now four types of early human ancestors. Identify the correct order in which they appeared :

(A) H. ergaster, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis and H. helmi.

(B) H. erectus, H. ergaster, H. heidelbergensis and H. helmi.

(C) H. ergaster, H. helmi, H. erectus, H. heidelbergensis.

(D) H. heidelbergensis, H. helmi, H. erectus, H. ergaster.

Ans: (B)

32. Arrange the following techniques in the order in which they appeared :

I. Mousterion

II. Oldowan

III. Acheulian

IV. Microblade

Codes :

(A) III, IV, II, I

(B) II, III, I, IV

(C) III, II, I, IV

(D) IV, II, III, I

Ans: (B)

33. Arrange the following wares in chronological order :

I. White painted black and red ware

II. Reserved slip ware

III. Lustrous red ware

IV. Anart pottery

Codes :

(A) I, II, III, IV

(B) IV, II, I, III

(C) II, I, III, IV

(D) III, IV, II, I

Ans: (B)

34. Arrange the following ceramics in chronological order :

I. Northern black polished ware

II. Painted grey ware

III. Ochre coloured pottery

IV. Red polished ware

Codes :

(A) III, II, I, IV

(B) II, III, IV, I

(C) I, II, III, IV

(D) III, I, IV, II

Ans: (A)

35. Arrange the following in chronological order :

I. Coins of Azilises

II. Coins of Demetrius

III. Coins of Gondophernes

IV. Coins of Kujula Kadphises

Codes :

(A) II, I, III, IV

(B) II, I, IV, III

(C) IV, III, II, I

(D) III, II, I, IV

Ans: (A)

36. Arrange the use of following scripts in chronological order :

I. Devanagari

II. Kharoshthi

III. Brahmi

IV. Greek

Codes :

(A) III, II, IV, I

(B) III, II, I, IV

(C) IV, I, II, III

(D) I, II, IV, III

Ans: (A)

37. Arrange the following inscriptions in the order of their chronology :

I. Junagadh inscription

II. Mathura pillar inscription

III. Sarnath Buddhist image inscription

IV. Deo-barnark inscription

Codes :

(A) II, I, IV, III

(B) I, II, III, IV

(C) III, II, IV, I

(D) III, II, I, IV

Ans: (D)

38. Arrange the following in chronological order :

I. Megaliths

II. Ash mound

III. OCP

IV. Sothi ware

Codes :

(A) II, IV, III, I

(B) III, II, I, IV

(C) IV, III, II, I

(D) II, I, IV, III

Ans: (A)

39. Arrange the following monuments in chronological order :

I. Hampi Virupaksha temple

II. Ellora Kailashnath temple

III. Sanchi Stupa

IV. Mahabalipuram Rathas

Codes :

(A) II, IV, III, I

(B) I, III, II, IV

(C) III, I, II, IV

(D) III, IV, II, I

Ans: (D)

40. Arrange the following inscriptions in chronological order :

I. Karamadanda inscription of Kumargupta I

II. Aihole inscription of Pulkesin II

III. Mathura inscription of Huviska

IV. Aphsadh inscription of Adityasen

Codes :

(A) I, II, III, IV

(B) III, I, IV, II

(C) IV, II, I, III

(D) II, I, III, IV

Ans: (B)

41. Which one of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?

(A) Chirki-Nevasa – Gudru Corvinus

(B) Rocksheltor 3F23 at Bhimbetka – V.S. Wakarkar

(C) Paisra – K. Paddayya

(D) Chopani Mando – G.R. Sharma et. al.

Ans: (C)

42. Match the Neolithic sites of South India of List – I with those of their area of location of List – II :

Ans: (C)

43. Match items of List – I with items of List – II :

Ans: (D)

44. Match the following sites of List – I with those of states of List – II :

Ans: (C)

45. Match the following Megalithic ceramic types of List – I with those of regions of List – II :

Ans: (C)

46. Match the Kings of List – I with those of Queens of List – II :

Ans: (C)

47. Match the items of List – I with those of List – II :

Ans: (D)

48. Match the items of List – I with the items of List – II :

Ans: (C)

49. Match the excavated sites of List – I with the excavators of List – II :

Ans: (A)

50. Match the temples of List – I with those of rulers of List – II :

Ans: (C)

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