UGC NET Exam December 2014 Population Studies Paper-2 Question Paper With Answer Key

POPULATION STUDIES

Paper – II

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory. 

1. Match items of List – I with items in List – II given below :

Ans: (B)

2. Which among the following promote urban growth ?

(A) High fertility and internal migration.

(B) Low fertility and low internal migration.

(C) Low fertility and high internal migration.

(D) High fertility and high inter-state migration.

Ans: (A)

3. Match the following cities with the international conferences hosted by them :

Ans: (B)

4. Match List – I with List – II.

Ans: (C)

5. Perinatal mortality is defined as

(A) Number of deaths of infants under 1 week of age per 1000 births during the year.

(B) Number of deaths of infants under 1 week of age per 1000 population during the year.

(C) Number of deaths of infants under 4 week of age per 1000 population during the year.

(D) Number of death of infants under 4 week of age per 1000 births during the year.

Ans: (A)

6. Which of the following factors that regulates population size ?

(A) Cold Conditions

(B) Floods

(C) Disease

(D) Fire

Ans: (C)

7. Match the following items in List – I with List – II.

Ans: (A)

8. Coale (1986) has divided the effects of below replacement level fertility into the following categories :

I. Demographic effects

II. Social effects

III. Family planning effects

IV. Political effects

Codes :

(A) I, II and III are correct

(B) I, II and IV are correct

(C) II, III and IV are correct

(D) II and III are correct

Ans: (B)

9. Match items of List – I of with the items of List – II given below.

Ans: (B)

10. Among the following Indian cities, which is the fastest growing ?

(A) Jaipur

(B) Surat

(C) Bangalore

(D) Indore

Ans: (C)

11. What below denotes the Physiological-ability of a woman to conceive children ?

(A) Fertility

(B) Fecundity

(C) Total fertility

(D) Gross fertility

Ans: (B)

12. Match items in List – I with those in List – II :

Ans: (B)

13. Match the items List – I with items in List – II.

Ans: (C)

14. Match different mathematical models of population projection in List – I with their respective formula in List – II.

Ans: (A)

15. Assertion (A) : The higher the job opportunities for female population in the paid labour market, the higher the acceptance of family planning.

Reason (R) : Job opportunity and cost of a child is directly proportional to the employment status of mother.

Codes :

(A) (A) is true, (R) is true, (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) (A) is true, (R) is true, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true, (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, (R) is true.

Ans: (A)

16. According to the Economist, Leibenstein, couples produced children because :

I. Consumption utility

II. Old age security utility

III. Work-income utility

IV. Contribution to extended family utility

Codes :

(A) I, II, III and IV are correct.

(B) I, II and III are correct.

(C) II and III are correct.

(D) I and II are correct.

Ans: (B)

17. The condition that supports maximum population size is called

(A) Population density

(B) Maximum Growth Rate

(C) Carrying Capacity

(D) Biotic potential

Ans: (C)

18. Which one of the following has window period ?

(A) T.B.

(B) STD

(C) RTI

(D) HIV

Ans: (D)

19. Which of the following is not a conventional classification of ‘household’ ?

(A) Non family household

(B) One-family household

(C) Two family household

(D) Multi-family household

Ans: (A)

20. The Government of India set up a population data Committee in which among the following year ?

(A) 1934

(B) 1944

(C) 1954

(D) 1964

Ans: (B)

21. Match items of List – I with the items in List – II given below :

Ans: (ALL OPTIONS ARE CORRECT)

22. Which of the following scheme is not run by the Jansankhya Sthirta Kosh ?

(A) Prerna Scheme

(B) Santushti Scheme

(C) National Toll free helpline

(D) Sanjeevani Scheme

Ans: (D)

23. Who proposed the concept of ‘Intervening Obstacles’ in the filed of migration theories ?

(A) Ravenstein

(B) Lee

(C) Todaro

(D) Zipf

Ans: (B)

24. According to 2011 census, the number of (census & statutory) towns is close to which of the following ?

(A) 5000

(B) 6000

(C) 7000

(D) 8000

Ans: (D)

25. Arrange natural growth rate of the following states in ascending order according to the SRS Bulletin, September 2013.

I. Andhra Pradesh

II. Gujarat

III. Karnataka

IV. Madhya Pradesh

Codes :

(A) IV, III, II, I

(B) III, II, I, IV

(C) II, I, III, IV

(D) IV, III, I, II

Ans: (ALL OPTIONS ARE CORRECT)

26. Which among the following country conducts census at every 3 years interval ?

(A) United Kingdom

(B) Canada

(C) United States

(D) Australia

Ans: (ALL OPTIONS ARE CORRECT)

27. Which of the following factors might push someone to migrate ?

i. Poverty

ii. Political persecution

iii. Natural calamities

Codes :

(A) i

(B) i, ii

(C) i, ii, iii

(D) ii

Ans: (C)

28. Assertion (A) : Crude Death Rate (CDR) should not be considered for purpose of comparison.

Reason (R) : CDR is affected by the age-composition of the population.

Codes :

(A) (A) is incorrect, (R) is correct.

(B) (A) is incorrect, (R) is incorrect.

(C) (A) is correct, (R) is correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A).

(D) (A) is correct, (R) is in correct and (R) is explanation of (A).

Ans: (C)

29. Arrange natural growth rate of the following states in descending order according to the SRS Bulletin September, 2013.

I. Goa

II. Manipur

III. Meghalaya

IV. Nagaland

Codes :

(A) I, II, III, IV

(B) II, I, III, IV

(C) III, IV, II, I

(D) IV, II, I, III

Ans: (C)

30. Match List – I with List – II :

Ans: (B)

31. There are nine specific objectives of the policy for the empowerment of women. Which of the following is not one them ?

(A) Enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedom.

(B) Equal access to participation and decision making.

(C) Enabling environment for disabled.

(D) Strengthening legal systems aimed at elimination of all forms of discrimination against women.

Ans: (C)

32. Assertion (A) : Gender gap is reducing in India in all spheres of activity.

Reason (R) : More and more girls are attending schools and colleges in India.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, (R) is not correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true and (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false and (R) is true.

Ans: (A)

33. Death rates are standardized for which of the following purpose ?

(A) To eliminate the differential influence of one or more variables.

(B) To obtain an estimate of the ideal rates.

(C) To correct for under registration of the phenomenon in question.

(D) To obtain a correct statement of the actual rates.

Ans: (A)

34. In the life table, which one is not correct ?

Ans: (D)

35. Surat was affected by which of the following diseases in early 1990s.

(A) Tuberculosis

(B) Plague

(C) Malaria

(D) Dengue

Ans: (B)

36. Rank the following states in Descending order of sex ratio according 2011 census India.

(A) Tamil Nadu, Chattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh.

(B) Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Chattisgarh.

(C) Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Chattisgarh.

(D) Chattisgarh, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh.

Ans: (C)

37. Assertion (A) : HIV awareness is substantially lower for the lower wealth quantities.

Reason (R) : Awareness is lower for women and for rural households.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true and (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false and (R) is true.

Ans: (B)

38. Assertion (A) : Social Scientists distinguish between sex and gender. Sex refers to biological differences between male and female bodies, while gender concerns the psychological social and cultural differences between men and women.

Reason (R) : Differences between male and female are genetically determined.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Ans: (B)

39. Assertion (A) : Women in India, today enjoy equal opportunities with men in all fields of work.

Reason (R) : The constitution of India prohibits any kind of discrimination against women.

Codes :

(A) (A) is true, (R) is true, (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) (A) is true, (R) is true, (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is true, (R) is false.

(D) (A) is false, (R) is true.

Ans: (A)

40. Gender inequality refers to

(A) Differences in status, power and prestige enjoyed by women and men in various context.

(B) Differences in salaries in public and private sector for men and women workers. 

(C) Unequal distribution of property among sons and daughters.

(D) Division of labour based on sex.

Ans: (A)

41. In intermediate variables framework developed by Davis and Blake which among the following is not a conception variable ?

(A) Fecundity or infecundity as affected by involuntary causes.

(B) Use or non-use of contraception.

(C) Fecundity or infecundity as affected by voluntary causes.

(D) Voluntary abstinence.

Ans: (D)

42. Which state has compact settlements most found due to scarcity of water ?

(A) Rajasthan

(B) Gujarat

(C) Tamil Nadu

(D) Andhra Pradesh

Ans: (A)

43. Which Indian states have lowest density of population according to census 2011 ?

(A) Rajasthan

(B) Andhra Pradesh

(C) Assam

(D) Arunachal Pradesh

Ans: (D)

44. The National Nutrition Policy of India was adopted in which of the following years ?

(A) 1990

(B) 1993

(C) 1996

(D) 1999

Ans: (B)

Answer questions (45 to 50) based on the following table :

45. Which state has the highest TFR ?

(A) Bihar

(B) Rajasthan

(C) Uttar Pradesh

(D) Odisha

Ans: (C)

46. Arrange the following states in ascending order (from low to high) according to levels of TFR.

(a) Rajasthan

(b) Madhya Pradesh

(c) Odisha

(d) Bihar

Codes :

(A) Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Odisha, Bihar.

(B) Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Odisha.

(C) Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar, Odisha.

(D) Bihar, Rajasthan, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh.

Ans: (ALL OPTIONS ARE CORRECT)

47. Arrange the following districts in descending order (from high to low) according to districts with minimum TFR ?

(a) Bhopal

(b) Kanpur Nagar

(c) Jharsuguda

(d) Kota

Codes :

(A) Kota, Kanpur Nagar, Bhopal, Jharsuguda.

(B) Bhopal, Kota, Kanpur Nagar, Jharsuguda.

(C) Kota, Bhopal, Jharsuguda, Kanpur Nagar.

(D) Kanpur Nagar, Kota, Bhopal, Jharsuguda.

Ans: (A)

48. Arrange the following districts with maximum TFR in ascending order (from low to high).

(a) Shrawasti

(b) Barmer

(c) Bauddh

(d) Panna

Codes :

(A) Bauddh, Panna, Shrawasti, Barmer.

(B) Bauddh, Panna, Barmer, Shrawasti.

(C) Bauddh, Barmer, Panna, Shrawasti.

(D) Bauddh, Shrawasti, Panna, Barmer.

Ans: (B)

49. Which district has the lowest TFR in the Category of maximum TFR ?

(A) Panna

(B) Bauddh

(C) Hailakandi

(D) Barmer

Ans: (B)

50. Which state has showed largest difference between maximum and minimum TFR of districts ?

(A) Uttar Pradesh

(B) Rajasthan

(C) Madhya Pradesh

(D) Odisha

Ans: (A)

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