UGC NET Exam June 2014 Arab Culture and Islamic Studies Paper-2 Question Paper With Answer Key

ARAB CULTURE & ISLAMIC STUDIES

Paper – II

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory.

1. Ghumdan of the first century after Christ, is ascribed as

(A) The River

(B) The Mountain

(C) The Land of Castles

(D) The Desert

Ans: (C)

2. The city of Ma’rib was located in 

(A) Egypt

(B) Syria

(C) Iraq

(D) Yemen

Ans: (D)

3. The attack of Abrahah on the city of Mecca is mentioned in the Quranic chapter ?

(A) 24

(B) 105

(C) 34

(D) 44

Ans: (B)

4. The famous desert ‘Al-Rab’al-Khali’ is located in

(A) North of Arabia

(B) East of Arabia

(C) West of Arabia

(D) South of Arabia

Ans: (D)

5. The Palmyrene civilization was an interesting blend of

(A) Greek, Arabian & Syrian elements

(B) Greek, Syrian & Iranian elements

(C) Greek, Syrian & Yemani element

(D) Greek, Syrian & Indian elements

Ans: (B)

6. The battle of Jamal was fought between

(A) Bibi Ayshah & Hazrat Ali

(B) Muawiyah & Hazrat Ali

(C) Hazrat Ali & Yazid

(D) Yazid & Al-Walid

Ans: (A)

7. The first revelation was received by the Prophet on

(A) Shab-i-Qadr

(B) Shab-i-Mi’raj

(C) Shab-i-Barat

(D) Shab-i-Noor

Ans: (A)

8. The battle of Badr was fought in the year

(A) 632

(B) 636

(C) 624

(D) 750

Ans: (C)

9. The year of delegation is 

(A) 9th A.H.

(B) 8th A.H.

(C) 7th A.H.

(D) 6th A.H.

Ans: (A)

10. The Madinan Chapters mainly deal with the concept of

(A) Ibadat

(B) Mu’amalat

(C) Mankuhat

(D) Ibadat, Muamlat and Uqubat

Ans: (D)

11. Ridda wars were fought during the Caliphate of

(A) Ali

(B) Uthman

(C) Umar

(D) Abu Bakr

Ans: (D)

12. The battle of Yarmuk was fought in the year

(A) 636

(B) 646

(C) 656

(D) 667

Ans: (A)

13. The task of the compilation of the Quran was assigned to

(A) Khalid bin Walid

(B) Hajjaj ibn Yousuf

(C) Zayd bin Thabit

(D) Amr ibn al-As

Ans: (C)

14. During Haj the stone-throwing ritual takes place at

(A) Muzdalfah

(B) Mecca

(C) Arafat

(D) Jamrat al-Aqabah

Ans: (D)

15. ‘Ahl i-Bayt’ are the descendents of

(A) House of Prophet Muhammad 

(B) House of Banu Bakr

(C) House of Muawiya

(D) House of Banu Abbas

Ans: (A)

16. Sindh was captured by

(A) Hajjaj ibn Yusuf

(B) Khalid bin Walid

(C) Amr ibn al-As

(D) Mohd. Bin Qasim

Ans: (D)

17. The first Arabic dictionary entitled Kitab al-‘Ayn was compiled by

(A) Amr ibn Sharahil al-Shabi

(B) Abu Hunayn

(C) Al-Khalil

(D) Abdullah ibn Masut

Ans: (C)

18. Wasil bin Ata was the founder of

(A) Asharites

(B) Mu’tazilites

(C) Maturidis

(D) Hanafis

Ans: (B)

19. The ‘Dome of Rock’ was built by

(A) Umar bin Abdul Aziz

(B) Haroon Al-Rashid

(C) Abdul Malik bin Marwan

(D) Hisham

Ans: (C)

20. Arrange the following books in chronological order using the code given below :

(i) Kitab al-Aghani

(ii) Sahih-i-Bukhari

(iii) Rehla of Ibn Battuta

(iv) Bayon al-Quran

Codes :

(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B) (iv), (ii), (iii), (i)

(C) (ii), (iii), (iv), (i)

(D) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii)

Ans: (A)

21. Arrange the following rulers in order of chronology using the code given below :

(i) Mu‘awiyah

(ii) Abdul Malik bin Marwan

(iii) Haroon Al-Rashid

(iv) Hadi

Codes :

(A) (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)

(B) (iii), (i), (ii), (iv)

(C) (ii), (i), (iv), (iii)

(D) (i), (ii), (iv), (iii)

Ans: (D)

22. The Abbasid Kingdom was established in the year

(A) 850

(B) 1258

(C) 750

(D) 950

Ans: (C)

23. Which one of the following is correctly matched :

(A) Ijma – Analogy

(B) Istihsan – Expediency

(C) Ijtihad – Blind following

(D) Sahihain – Seven books of Hadith

Ans: (B)

24. Which one is not correctly matched : 

(A) Jami‘ul Quran – Uthman 

(B) Mowlana Ilyas – Tablighi Jamat 

(C) Hasan al- Banna – Ikhwanul- Muslimin

(D) Wasil bin Ata – Murjites 

Ans: (D)

25. The title of ‘Al-Shaykh al-rais’ was given to 

(A) Al-Farabi

(B) Al-Ghazzali

(C) Ibn Sina

(D) Ibn Khaldun

Ans: (C)

26. Tarikh al-Rusul wal-Muluk, was written by

(A) Al-Tabari

(B) Al-Razi

(C) Ibn Sina

(D) Al-Ghazzali

Ans: (A)

27. The Kitab al-Asrar was written by 

(A) Ibn Khaldun

(B) Al-Farabi

(C) Al-Razi

(D) Al-Kindi

Ans: (C)

28. Abul A‘la Maududi was the author of 

(A) Ma‘arif al-Quran

(B) Tarjuman al-Quran

(C) Bayan al-Quran

(D) Tafhim al-Quran

Ans: (D)

29. ‘Sahifa Sadiqa’ was written by

(A) Abdullah bin Amr bin al-As

(B) Imam Malik

(C) Imam Bukhari

(D) Ashraf Ali Thanwi

Ans: (A)

30. The monumental book of Hadith literature, Muwatta, was written by

(A) Imam Bukhari

(B) Imam Muslim

(C) Imam Shafii

(D) Imam Malik

Ans: (D)

31. The science of Hadith criticism was evolved by

(A) Mufassirin

(B) Muhaddithin

(C) Fuqahaa

(D) Falasifah

Ans: (B)

32. The most rigid school of Islamic law is

(A) The Hanafi school

(B) The Maliki school

(C) The Shafii school

(D) The Hanbali school

Ans: (D)

33. Apart from the Quran and Hadith, Qiyas and Istihsan were extensively used in legislation by

(A) Abu Hanifah

(B) Malik ibn Anas

(C) Al-Shafi‘i

(D) Ahmed ibn Hanbal

Ans: (A)

34. The founder of a juristic school is known as

(A) Mujtahid fi Muntasib

(B) Mujtahid fi-Mazhab

(C) Mujtahid fi-Shar’

(D) Mujtahid fi-Masail

Ans: (C)

35. Hidaya was written by

(A) Abu Yusuf

(B) Habib al-Kufi

(C) Imam Shafi‘i

(D) Burham al-Din al-Marghinani

Ans: (D)

36. The author of Kitab al-Khiraj was

(A) Abu Yusuf

(B) Imam Shaibani

(C) Al-Tahawi

(D) Al-Khaduri

Ans: (A)

37. The Idrisids were

(A) Maliki

(B) Sunnite

(C) Shi‘ite

(D) Hanafi

Ans: (C)

38. The capital of Ikhshidids was

(A) Kufa

(B) Al-Maw il

(C) Baghdad

(D) Damascus

Ans: (B)

39. The founder of the Safarid kingdom of Persia was

(A) Nasiruddin Shah

(B) Bayazid

(C) Shah Abbas

(D) Shah Ismail

Ans: (D)

40. Al-Biruni was a contemporary of

(A) Mahmood Ghaznawi

(B) Mohd bin Tughlaq

(C) Babur

(D) Humayun

Ans: (A)

41. Ismaili propaganda was skilfully organised by

(A) The Mamluks

(B) The Buwahids

(C) The Ghaznavids

(D) The Fatimids

Ans: (D)

42. The real founder of the Mumluk power was

(A) Shajar al-Dur

(B) Baybars

(C) Qalawun

(D) Qait Bay

Ans: (B)

43. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched ?

(A) Ithna Ashari – Believe in 12 Imams

(B) Ismails – Believe in 5 Imams

(C) Zaydis – Believe in 7 Imams

(D) Babis – Believe in 15 Imams

Ans: (A)

44. Which of the following pairs is not correctly matched ?

(A) Iranian revolution of 1979 – Ayatullah Khomeini

(B) Mulla Sadra – Iran

(C) Ali Shariati – Iran

(D) Al-Ghazzali – Andalus

Ans: (D)

45. The Umayyad amirate in Spain was established by

(A) Abd al-Rahman-I 

(B) Abdullah

(C) Hisham-I

(D) Abd al-Rahman-II

Ans: (A)

46. Tarikh Iftitah al-Andalus, was written by

(A) Ibn Khaldun

(B) Ibn-Qutiyah

(C) Al-Ghazzali

(D) Al-Farabi

Ans: (B)

47. The ‘Janisari’ army was established by

(A) Sulaiman the Magnificent 

(B) Bayazid-I

(C) Salim-I

(D) Murad-I

Ans: (D)

48. The Bektashi derveshes of the Ottoman dynasty belonged to

(A) Orthodox mystic order

(B) Unorthodox mystic order

(C) Traditional values

(D) Modern values

Ans: (B)

49. The theory of Irtifaqat was propounded by

(A) Jamaluddin Afghani

(B) Hasan al-Banna

(C) Ibn Taymiyah

(D) Shah Waliullah

Ans: (D)

50. Mohd. Abduh was the rector of

(A) Madarsa-i-Nizamia

(B) Jamia Azhar

(C) Dar al-Hikma

(D) Madrasah of Qait-Bay

Ans: (B)

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