UGC NET Exam June 2014 Social Work Paper-2 Question Paper With Answer Key

SOCIAL WORK

Paper – II

Note : This paper contains fifty (50) objective type questions of two (2) marks each. All questions are compulsory.

1. Which is the nodal body for adoption of children in India ?

(A) NIPCCD

(B) CARA

(C) CSWB

(D) NCPCR

Ans: (B)

2. The purging of repressed emotions to get relief is called

(A) Sublimation

(B) Ambivalence

(C) Catharsis

(D) Fixation

Ans: (C)

3. The roadmap that guides the behaviour of the members of a society is

(A) Groups

(B) Culture

(C) Peers

(D) Religion

Ans: (B)

4. Language of proximity is also known as

(A) Verbal Communication

(B) Non-verbal Communication

(C) Oral Communication

(D) Written Communication

Ans: (B)

5. Which is not included in community sentiment ?

(A) Sense of dependence

(B) We-feeling

(C) Instability

(D) Role feeling

Ans: (C)

6. The funding agency formed for fundraising and distributing the funds is called

(A) Community Welfare Council

(B) Community Chest

(C) Neighbourhood Council

(D) Community Centre

Ans: (B)

7. ‘Social Distance Scale’, was developed by

(A) Likert

(B) Thorndike

(C) Bogardus

(D) None of the above

Ans: (C)

8. The process of transforming social policy into social service is ______.

(A) Social Welfare Administration 

(B) Social Aid

(C) Social Media

(D) Social Justice

Ans: (A)

9. The theory that is based on rewards and punishment is

(A) Trial and Error theory of learning

(B) Operant conditioning

(C) Social Learning theory

(D) Classical conditioning

Ans: (B)

10. Who is known as the father of ‘intelligence test’ ?

(A) Bennett

(B) Gesell

(C) Villand

(D) Wechsler

Ans: (A)

11. The theory which believes in exemplary punishment to discourage the offender from repeating his crime and sets an example for others to keep away from crime is called

(A) Deterrent theory

(B) Preventive theory

(C) Reformative theory

(D) Retributive theory

Ans: (A)

12. Which of the following constitutional provisions prohibits employment of children below the age of 14 years in
factories, mines or any other hazardous occupation _______

(A) Article 14

(B) Article 21

(C) Article 24

(D) Article 45

Ans: (C)

13. The Human Rights Council meets at

(A) New York

(B) Vienna

(C) Geneva

(D) Paris

Ans: (C)

14. The method that brings about adjustment in personal and social relationships is called

(A) Social casework

(B) Social adjustment

(C) Social group work

(D) Defence mechanism

Ans: (A)

15. According to whom groups must solve two general problems – i.e. instrumental and socio-emotional, to maintain themselves

(A) Grace Coyle

(B) Charles Levy

(C) Clara A. Kaiser

(D) Robert Bales

Ans: (D)

16. Probation is

(A) an escape from imprisonment 

(B) a conditional suspension of sentence

(C) an institutional method of correction

(D) a life of freedom from any kind of control

Ans: (D)

17. The three stages of social change – i.e. theological, metaphysical and positive are postulated by

(A) Nikolai Mikhailovsky

(B) Sorokin

(C) Auguste Comte

(D) Herbert Spencer

Ans: (C)

18. Which among the following is not a primary source of data collection ? 

(A) Observation

(B) Questionnaire

(C) Interview

(D) Referral

Ans: (D)

19. ‘Situation approach’ of leadership is also called as

(A) trait theory

(B) contingency theory

(C) ethical approach

(D) functional approach

Ans: (B)

20. Every element has a known non-zero probability of being sampled and involves random selection at some point

(A) Probability sampling

(B) Non-probability sampling

(C) Both (A) and (B) are correct.

(D) None of the above

Ans: (A)

21. Confrontation focuses on one of the following :

(A) Similarity in the statements

(B) Congruence in the statements

(C) Discrepancies in the statements

(D) None of the above

Ans: (C)

22. Cognitive needs of human beings are 

(A) the need to develop abilities 

(B) the need for symmetry order and beauty

(C) the need for security and freedom

(D) the need to know, to understand and explore

Ans: (D)

23. The difference between Bhoodan and Gramdan is

(A) Bhoodan involves donation from individuals whereas Gramdan involves community action

(B) In Bhoodan individual ownership is retained whereas in Gramdan it is abolished 

(C) In Bhoodan individuals are beneficiaries whereas in Gramdan the beneficiary is whole village community

(D) All the above

Ans: (D)

24. The ‘client-centered approach’ is developed by

(A) Kurt Lewin

(B) Bandura

(C) Homans

(D) Carl Rogers

Ans: (D)

25. The approach to make people ‘whole’, by encouraging them to shed their defences and unlock their potentials is known as

(A) Psychodynamic approach

(B) Systems approach

(C) Person-centred approach

(D) Gestalt approach

Ans: (D)

26. The ‘Task-Centered social work’, has been developed by

(A) Reid and Eistein

(B) Conard

(C) Glenn

(D) Waldo

Ans: (A)

27. Which of the following is not a feature of Standard Deviation 

(A) It is the best measure of variation

(B) It is not much affected by fluctuations of sampling

(C) It gives more weightage to extreme values and less to those which are nearer the mean

(D) It is the measure for calculating combined standard deviation of two or more groups

Ans: (C)

28. The disorder which limits food intake is

(A) Bipolar disorder

(B) Bulimia nervosa

(C) Binge eating disorder

(D) Anorexia nervosa

Ans: (D)

29. The number of elements to be included in the study is

(A) Variable

(B) Hypothesis

(C) Sample size

(D) Universe

Ans: (C)

30. The scale in which numbers are used to rate the objects which have numerically equal distance are termed as

(A) Nominal scale

(B) Ordinal scale

(C) Interval scale

(D) Ratio scale

Ans: (C)

31. Evaluation of clients’ present problem the way he is experiencing is ________

(A) Etiological diagnosis

(B) Clinical diagnosis

(C) Dynamic diagnosis

(D) Social diagnosis

Ans: (C)

32. Which is not the nature of community ?

(A) Geographical area

(B) Common ties

(C) Social interaction

(D) Individualism

Ans: (D)

33. Arrange the following steps in relation to self-help groups in correct sequence :

1. Lending, repayment and maintaining accounts and records

2. Arranging regular meetings with the group.

3. Identifying the area and forming a group of women with common interests.

4. Training and capacity building for sustenance and empowerment

5. Deciding on the amount for contribution and pooling the money.

Codes :

(A) 4 3 2 5 1

(B) 5 4 3 2 1

(C) 3 2 5 1 4

(D) 2 3 4 1 5

Ans: (C)

34. To study the consequences of psychoactive drug use the two variables are

(A) Social situation and family role

(B) Demand reduction and supply reduction of drugs

(C) Characteristics of the drug and characteristics of the user

(D) Marketing of drugs and role of drug mafias

Ans: (C)

35. Which of the following is not true in relation to significance of NGOs role in mental health ?

(A) Gross scarcity of psychiatrists and other trained personnel.

(B) Availability of sufficient government funds for NGOs.

(C) Scarcity of cost-effective strategies and interventions.

(D) Lack of public awareness and social stigma attached

Ans: (B)

36. Arrange the sequence of authorities in setting industrial disputes under Industrial Disputes Act.

1. Board of Conciliation 

2. Works Committee

3. Conciliation Officer

4. Court of enquiry

Codes :

(A) 1 3 2 4

(B) 2 3 1 4

(C) 2 4 3 1

(D) 3 1 2 4

Ans: (B)

37. Which is the correct sequence in social case work process ?

(A) Intake, investigation, diagnosis, treatment

(B) Intake, diagnosis, investigation, treatment

(C) Intake, diagnosis, treatment, investigation

(D) Intake, investigation, treatment, diagnosis

Ans: (A)

38. The sequential phases in a social action method are

I. Sensitization

II. Awareness Building

III. Mobilization

IV. Mass Action

Codes :

(A) I, II, III, IV

(B) II, I, III, IV

(C) III, I, II, IV

(D) I, II, IV, III

Ans: (B)

39. Assertion (A) : Psychosomatic problems are addressed by the case workers.

Reason (R) : Psychological aspects can have influence on the physical conditions of an individual.

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(B) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(D) (A) is correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Ans: (A)

40. Assertion (A) : A scientific hypothesis is a proposed explanation of a phenomenon which still has to be rigorously tested.

Reason (R) : A working hypothesis is a provisionally accepted hypothesis proposed for validation.

Codes :

(A) (A) is correct and (R) is wrong. 

(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(C) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.

(D) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not an explanation of (A).

Ans: (B)

41. Assertion (A) : Tribal people live in a scattered habitation.

Reason (R) : Tribal society is relatively isolated when compared to other societies.

In the context of above two statements which one of the following is correct ?

Codes :

(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct.

(B) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.

(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.

(D) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.

Ans: (A)

42. Assertion (A) : Recording in social group work is significant for achieving the objectives of the group.

Reason (R) : Records enable the worker to work out programmes and plan of action for future.

Codes : 

(A) (A) is correct and (R) is not correct.

(B) (A) is not correct and (R) is correct.

(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

(D) (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Ans: (C)

43. Match the following items given in List – I with the items given in List – II :

Ans: (C)

44. Match the following and select the answer from the codes given below :

Ans: (B)

45. Which among the following is wrongly matched ?

1. AITUC – CPM

2. INTUC – Congress

3. BMS – BJP

4. CITU – CPI

Codes :

(A) 1, 2 and 3

(B) 2, 3 and 4

(C) 1 and 4 only

(D) 2 and 3 only

Ans: (C)

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions as per the understanding of the passage (Question
Nos. 46 to 50) :

  The historical nature of gender-based violence confirms that it is not an unfortunate aberration but systematically entrenched in culture and society, reinforced and powered by patriarchy. Violence against women maintains the structures of gender oppression; be it carried out by individuals in private and/or by institutional forces in the public sphere. Families, communities, and social, legal and civic institutions may covertly and overtly endorse it. Whilst violence commands greater attention and fear; sexism and misogyny do their share to shape inequality, by defining and upholding restrictive gender norms.

   Patriarchy is about the social relations of power between men and women, women and women, and men and men. It is a system for maintaining class, gender, racial and heterosexual privilege and the status quo of power – relying both on crude forms of oppression, like violence; and subtle ones, like laws; to perpetuate inequality. Patriarchal beliefs of male, heterosexual dominance lie at the root of gender-based violence.

   Patriarchy is a structural force that influences power relations, whether they are abusive or not. Power sets the agenda for patriarchy. But, conflating it with abuse or masculinity is problematic and we need a more complex analysis of the typical power and control explanations. Feminism, which is about women claiming their rights  to self-determination and equality, confronts gender conformity and aims to replace relationships of power with
relationships of meaning.

  Culture is used to justify gender inequality and violence by evoking traditional cultural beliefs about how women should be treated. The defence of the culture of a place, country, religion, etc., is in fact a defence of the culture of patriarchy in that country, religion, identity; and the culture of violence everywhere. The culture of patriarchy is not static : its manifestation on an army base differs from that in a rural town; just as the culture of patriarchy in U.S. differs from that of Gulf, or India.

46. The historical nature of gender-based violence confirms it as

I. An unfortunate aberration

II. Systematically entrenched culture of patriarchy

III. Reinforced inequalities

IV. All the above

Codes :

(A) I and II are correct.

(B) II and III are correct.

(C) I and III are correct.

(D) IV is correct.

Ans: (B)

47. Patriarchy is about social relations of power between

I. Men and women

II. Women and women

III. Men and men

IV. All the above

Codes :

(A) I and II are correct.

(B) II and III are correct.

(C) III and I are correct.

(D) IV is correct.

Ans: (D)

48. Complex analysis of the typical power and control helps us to understand

(A) Patriarchy

(B) Feminism

(C) Both

(D) None

Ans: (A)

49. _________ is used to justify gender inequality and violence.

(A) Sexism

(B) Culture

(C) Religion

(D) Region

Ans: (B)

50. Feminism refers to

(A) Superior status of women

(B) Replacing relationships of power with relationships of meaning

(C) Status quo of power

(D) Fighting against patriarchy

Ans: (B)

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