LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – MEDICAL LAB. TECHNOLOGY
SECOND SEMESTER – APRIL 2012
ML 2811 – IMMUNOLOGY
Date : 19-04-2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 9:00 – 12:00
Section A
Answer ALL the Questions: (10 ×2 = 20 Marks)
- Categorize the cells of immune system.
- What is immunological memory?
- Write any four properties of an antigen.
- Define cross reactivity.
- What are haptens?
- What is immune tolerance?
- What is Crohn’s disease?
- Mention the symptoms of multiple sclerosis.
- Define avidity.
- What is antibody cross reativity?
SECTION B
Answer any FOUR of the following: (4 ×10 = 40 Marks)
- Write notes on granulocytes.
- What are the two types of adaptive immunity? Explain.
- How are monoclonal antibodies produced? Explain
- Explain the category of hypersensitivity that best describes haemolytic disease of the newborn.
- Elaborate immunological aspects of DiGeorge syndrome.
- Describe the purpose and technique of immunodiffusion.
SECTION C
Answer any TWO of the following: (2 ×20= 40 Marks)
- Write short notes on a) Bone marrow b) Thymus c) Spleen d) Lymph node.
- Explain classical and alternative pathways of the complement system with suitable diagram.
- Tabulate the vaccination schedule in children.
- Discuss different types of ELISA.
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