LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS
FIRST SEMESTER – NOVEMBER 2012
PH 1818 – ELECTRODYNAMICS
Date : 05/11/2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
PART – A
Answer ALL questions: (10×2=20)
- Obtain the differential form of Gauss’s law from the integral form.
- For volume currents, show that ∇. B = 0.
- What is a gauge transformation? Give an example.
- Write down the momentum conservation equation in electrodynamics.
- State the criteria under which electric dipole radiation dominates as compared to the magnetic dipole radiation.
- Define radiation zone.
- Write down the Lorentz transformation of a four vector.
- Write down the relativistic Lagrangian for a free particle.
- What are the boundary conditions on E and B for a wave guide?
- Write down the continuity equation in magneto hydrodynamics.
PART – B
Answer any FOUR questions: (4×7.5=30)
- The electric potential of some configuration is given by the expression V(r)=A() where A and λ are constants. Find the electric field E(r), the charge density ρ(r) and the total charge Q.
- Explain the phenomena of reflection at a conducting surface using suitable boundary conditions on the Maxwell’s equations.
- Arrive at an expression for proper velocity four vector and hence establish its transformation equations.
- Obtain Leinard-Wiechert potentials for a moving point charge.
- Describe the non-relativistic motion of charged particle in a slowly space varying magnetic field.
PART – C
Answer any FOUR questions: (4×12.5=50)
- Outline the theory of multipole expansion of electrostatic potential in powers of (1/r).
- Obtain expressions for reflection and transmission coefficients for oblique incidence of EM wave at an interface.
- Derive an expression for Fμν, the electromagnetic field tensor in the covariant form. Also find the contravariant form of the electromagnetic field tensor.
- Derive an expression for the power radiated from an arbitrary source.
- Obtain the general expression for electric and magnetic field components for an EM wave propagating along the z-axis of a waveguide. Hence derive an expression for the cut off wavelength for a TE mode of propagation in a rectangular waveguide.
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