LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – CHEMISTRY

LM 20

SIXTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2006

                                                     CH 6605 – INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY

(Also equivalent to CHE 605)

 

 

Date & Time : 26-04-2006/9.00-12.00         Dept. No.                                                       Max. : 100 Marks

Part A

Answer the following                                                                             10×2 = 20

1. What are renewable and nonrenewable energy resources?
2. How is producer gas manufactured?
3. How are chemical fuels classified?
4. What are herbicides? Cite two examples.
5. Give approximate chemical composition of any one mixed fertilizer.
6. What are the ions responsible for making water hard?
7. How are suspended impurities in water removed?
8. What is acid rain? What are its consequences?
9. Explain origin of poisoning of ground water by cyanide ions.
10. Give any two differences between paints and dyes.

 

Part B

Answer any eight of the following:                                                       8×5 = 40

 

11. Define calorific value of a fuel. State advantages and disadvantages (two each) of gaseous fuels over solid fuels.
12. What is coal? Explain its preparation, properties and uses.
13. Write short notes on primary and secondary fuels.
14. Explain the role of micronutrients in agriculture.
15. What is triple superphosphate? How is it prepared?
16. Give the preparation and two uses of lime – sulphur.
17. Explain differences between temporary hardness and permanent hardness of water
18. Describe reverse osmosis, with special reference to desalination of sea water.
19. Explain (ii) green house effect and (ii) ozone layer depletion
20. What are the ways of reducing carbonmonoxide pollution in atmospheric air?
21. What are plastics? What are their advantages? How do they affect environment?
22. Write notes on food industry.

Part C

 

Answer any four of the following:                                                        4×10 = 40

 

23. Explain the significance of the following constituents of coal (i) moisture (ii) volatile matter (iii) carbon (iv) ash.
24. Explain of petroleum. Discuss advantages of catalytic cracking over thermal cracking.
25. Write notes on (i) phosphatic fertilizers (ii) annealing of glass
26. Discuss the use of complexometric titrations in estimating hardness of water.
27. How is river water converted into potable water?
28. Discuss methods to treat industrial waste water and gases.

 

 

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