LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
M.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PHYSICS
THIRD SEMESTER – APRIL 2012
PH 3810 / 3807 – SOLID STATE PHYSICS – I
Date : 21-04-2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
PART – A
Answer ALL the questions: (10 X 2 = 20)
- List all the two dimensional lattices and the corresponding lattice specifications
- Find the Miller indices for a plane with intercepts a/2,b,∞
- How do you account for thermal expansion of solids?
- State Widemann-Franz law.
- State the assumptions of free electron theory of metals.
- Plot phonon dispersion curve for a diatomic lattice.
- Give the significance of effective mass of an electron.
- What is forbidden energy gap?
- Explain the concept of hole. Which has greater mobility, electron or hole?
- Explain “quantization of electron orbits”.
PART – B
Answer any FOUR questions: (4 X 7.5 =30)
- What is a reciprocal lattice? Obtain the primitive translation reciprocal lattice vectors for an FCC direct lattice.
- Derive an expression for the thermal conductivity of a solid in terms of specific heat capacity.
- Explain Hall effect based on the free electron theory of metals.
- Discuss the different zone schemes by plotting suitable E-K curves.
- Explain in detail the effect of electric field on the Fermi surface.
PART – C
Answer any FOUR questions: (4 X 12.5 =50)
- i) Discuss the formation of diffraction pattern on the photographic film with the necessary theory of X- ray powder diffraction. (8.5)
- ii) Write a short note on point defects. (4)
- Derive an expression for the specific heat of solids on the basis of Debye model.
- Obtain an expression for the density of states as a function of energy for electron gas in 3D at 0K. Hence derive expressions for Fermi energy and total energy.
- Outline the theory of the Kronig-Penny model and hence discuss the formation of allowed and forbidden energy bands.
- Describe any one experimental method of determining the Fermi surface.