Lok Sabha Constituencies in Darbhanga district, Bihar (MP Constituencies)

Darbhanga Madhubani Samastipur

MLA Assembly Constituencies in Darbhanga district, Bihar

Kusheshwar Asthan Gaura Bauram Benipur Alinagar Darbhanga Rural Darbhanga Hayaghat Bahadurpur Keoti Jale

About Darbhanga District :

Darbhanga is 5th largest city of Bihar & has been developing rapidly. It is one of the most important district and big city of north Bihar situated in the very heart of Mithilanchal.Darbhanga is also the headquarters of Darbhanga division. According to the latest 2011 census, the total population of the district is 3,921,971, of which about 91.30% live in rural areas. The total area of the district is 2279 Sq.km. The district is divided into 3 Sub-Divisions, 18 Tehsils, 18 Blocks and 1269 Villages for administrative reasons. The places of tourist interest in the district are Ahilya Asthan, Brahmpur, Chhaprar, Kusheshwar-asthan, Kusheshwarasthan Bird Sanctuary, Mahinam-Mahadeo-sthan, Makranda, Shyama Temple, Sati Asthan, Malechchhed Mardani Temple, Kankali Temple, Kaitholic Church, Bhikha Salami Majar, Masjid at Darbhanga Tower, The Mazar of Makhdoom Baba, Maharaja Laxmiswar Singh Museum, Chandradhari Museum and Darbhanga.

 Under the British Rule, Darbhanga was a part of Sarkar Tirhut up to 1875, when it was constituted into a separate district. The subdivisions had been created earlier – Darbhanga Sadar in 1845, Madhubani in 1866 and Samastipur (then known as Tajpur) in 1867. It was the part of Patna division till 1908, when the Tirhut division was created with its headquarters at Muzaffarpur. As a result of reorganization of districts in the State which took effect in the year 1972, Madhubani and Samastipur subdivision were upgraded as independent districts and then the trimmed Darbhanga district has two subdivisions, viz, Darbhanga Sadar and Benipur consisting of 12 Development Blocks in all. Biraul Subdivision was created in 1992 and six more Development Blocks were created namely Hanuman Nagar, Tardih, Gaura Bauram, Kiratpur, Kusheshwar Asthan East and Alinagar in later stage.
The district is bounded on the north by Madhubani district, on the south by the district of Samastipur, on the east by Saharsa district and on the west by the district of Muzaffarpur and Sitamarhi.

                The district takes its name from its only town Darbhanga the District headquarters, which is said to have been founded by one Darbhangi Khan, about whom practically nothing is known. It is also held that the name Darbhanga has been derived from Dwar Banga or Dari – Banga, meaning the ‘door of Bengal’. This derivation does not appear to be very correct as division between Bengal and Bihar has always been further to the east. However, the linguistic and cultural affinity with Bengal may be said to commence from here.
Darbhanga town attained the status of a city (Population 1 lakh and above) in 1961. Darbhanga is the seat of the maharaja of Darbhanga. Laheriasarai which is the seat of district and divisional administration is a part of the Darbhanga town. The Raj area is a well developed and beautifully laid-out complex of palaces, temples, offices, parks, garden and ponds. There are a number of palaces built by the successive Maharajas, important among them being Nargauna Palace, Rambagh Palace, Anandbagh bhawan and Bela Palace. A number of buildings are in the use of the Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University, Darbhanga and Lalit Narayan Mithila University, Darbhanga. The old Raj Library has been taken over by L. N. Mithilia University. Perhaps Darbhanga is the only city in India, which has two universities in a campus. The Maharajas of Darbhanga have traditionally been very great patrons of art and literature and through their munificence have always provided encouragement to the scholars of Maithili and Sanskrit. Mahesh Thakur who founded the Raj was a renowned scholar of Sanskrit. The estate was conferred upon him by Emperor Akbar who was very much impressed by Raghunandan Jha, a scholar and disciple of Mahesh Thakur.
            The district is noted for its trade in Fish, Mango and Makhana. Among its educational institutions are Chandradhari Mithila College, Chandradhari Mithila Science College, Darbhanga Medical College, Women Institute of Technology and Darbhanga Engineering College and Various other institutions.
There are two Urban Local Bodies – The Municipal corporation Darbhanga and the Benipur Municipal Council. The Benipur Municipal Council has been divided in 29 wards. The Population of Benipur Municupal Council is 75317 as per census 2011.
            Darbhanga is a municipal corporation town. Presently headquarter of Darbhanga district as well as Darbhanga Division. Darbhanga is the 5th largest city of Bihar. It is one of the most important districts and big cities of North Bihar. Darbhanga is also known as Heart of the Mithilanchal. According to census 2011, the total population of the District is 3937385. The Male population is 2059949 and Female population is 1877436. The Population of Darbhanga Town is 371356. Darbhanga district is having a total geographical area of 2279 Sq. Km. It is situated between longitude 85 degree 45 minute East and 25 degree 53 minute North.

 Flora and Fauna :

The land in Darbhanga District is generally very fertile and there are hardly and uncultivated areas. The district is, therefore, devoid of any forests. Among the trees found in the district are Sisam, Khair, Palmyra and Khajur. Mango, jackfruit, pipal and tamarind are found near village settlements. The district also has some tracts of grasslands.

Wild animals existed in the district up to the end of the 18th century. But with the progressive use of land and rapid growth of population, the forest areas were cleared and the wild animals became almost extinct. Wolves and hyenas are rare, while jackals are common. Fox and wild cats are also met with occasionally.

Among the birds found in the district are various kinds of quails, partridges and ducks, snipes, cranes, storks and sparrows are commonly seen. Fish are plentiful. The common varieties are Rohu, Bachwa, Tangra, Katla, Singhi and Boari. Hilsa is found only occasionally.

Languages and Religion :

Main languages spoken in this district are: Maithili, Hindi and Urdu. Religion-wise breakup of population is indicated below as per 1991 census: Hindus : 19,55,068, Muslims : 5,55,429, Christians : 141, Sikhs : 198, Buddhists : 26, Jains : 27, Other religions and persuasions : 70.

Fair and Festivals :

Important fairs and melas organised in various parts of the district are namely: Kartik Purnima mela, Dussehra mela, Janmastami mela and Divali mela.

Statistical Figures :

 

Darbhanga – Bihar – India
SL	Head	Unit	Darbhanga	Bihar	India
1.	Population Growth (Per Annum)	%	2.25	2.13	2.14
2.	Population Density (Person/Sq.Kms)	Nos.	1,101	496	273
3.	Urbanization	%	8.70	13.14	25.73
4.	Literacy	%	29.00	38.48	52.21
5.	Male Literacy	%	48.00	52.49	64.13
6.	Female Literacy	%	16.00	22.89	39.29
7.	Urban Literacy	%	66.42	67.89	73.08
8.	Rural Literacy	%	31.80	33.83	44.69
9.	Workers as % of total Population	%	29.49	32.16	37.46
10.	Agriculture % Allied Activities	%	84.10	81.10	66.92
11.	Mining and Quarrying	%	0.04	1.26	0.61
12.	Mfg. (Non-household) industries	%	1.89	2.26	7.65
13.	House-hold industries	%	1.43	1.74	2.38
14.	Construction	%	0.49	0.63	1.94
15.	Services	%	12.05	13.00	20.50
16.	Forest area as % reporting area	%	0	16.87	21.82
17.	Net sown area as % of reporting area	%	59.72	44.43	46.30
18.	Grows irrigation area % of grs. cropped area	%	18.49	36.31	30.72
19.	Average size of Operational Holding	Hec.	0.54	0.87	1.69
20.	Fertilizer consumption per hectare	Kgs.	68.00	58.00	72.00
21.	Value of output of major crops per hectare	Rs.	2,333	3017	3576
22.	Value of output of major per capita	Rs.	192	368	758
23.	Per Capita Foodgrain Production	Kgs.	65.00	118.00	173.00
24.	Road Length per 100 sq. km.	Kms.	50.84	48.77	60.14
25.	Railway Route Length per 100 sq. km.	Kms.	3.59	3.06	2.06
26.	Post Office per Lakh Population	Nos.	14.09	13.20	17.93
27.	Telegraph Offices per Lakh Population	Nos.	0	2	4.3
28.	Telephones per Lakh Population	Nos.	493	167	800
29.	Total Fertility Rate		5.10	5.50	4.80
30.	Infant Mortality rate per thousand live birth		115	118	110
31.	Live Expectancy at birth		47.60	46.50	53.85
32.	Relative Index of Development	Index	29	43	100

Administrative Setup :

Darbhanga is the Divisional Headquarter. The division comprises the three district, namely Darbhanga, Madhubani and Samastipur.

Panchayats – Zila Parishads
SL	District	Blocks	Panchayats	Gram-Panchayat Members	Panchayat Samiti Members	Zila-Parishad Members
1.	Darbhanga	18	329	4,570	461	47
2.	Madhubani	20	399	5,523	552	56
3.	Samastipur	20	381	5,211	523	51
	Total	58	1,109	15,304	1,536	154

The district comprises of three civil Sub-divisions, 18 Blocks, 329 Panchayats, 1269 villages & 23 Police Stations. There is a municipal corporation having 37 wards in the urban area.

Block-wise Village, Panchayat, Ward, Panchayat Samiti and Zila Parishads
SL	Block Name	No. of Villages	No. of Panchayats	No. of Wards	No. of Panchayat Samiti	No. of Zila Parishad
1.	Baheri	80	27	364	36	4
2.	Hayaghat	48	14	195	20	2
3.	Hanuman Nagar	85	14	198	19	2
4.	Darbhanga	137	23	338	34	3
5.	Bahadurpur	171	23	321	32	3
6.	Singhwara	100	25	359	36	4
7.	Jale	60	26	362	36	4
8.	Keoti	110	26	355	36	4
9.	Tardih	45	13	162	14	2
10.	Manigachhi	47	22	302	31	3
11.	Alinagar	44	11	176	19	2
12.	Benipur	65	22	330	33	3
13.	Ghanshyampur	30	12	169	17	2
14.	Kiratpur	17	8	95	10	1
15.	Kuseshwarasthan	73	14	193	20	2
16.	Kuseshwarasthan (E)	36	10	134	13	1
17.	Biraul	70	26	343	36	3
18.	Gaura Bauram	51	13	174	17	2
	Total	1,269	329	4,570	459	47

Banks in Darbhanga :

There are 150 banks branches in the district which include 62 commercial bank branches, 79 RRBs, 3 LDBs and 6 Co-operative banks. Besides these there are 180 PACs in the district. Central Bank of India is the lead bank of the district.

Statement of Banks in Darbhanga District
SL	Name of Bank	No. of Branches	No. of Branches in Service Areas	No. of Villages under Service Area	No. of Villages of Targeted or Non-Trageted Groups of RRBs
1.	Central Bank of India	14	9	100	143
2.	State Bank of India	18	12	120	368
3.	Allahabad Bank	2	1	8	17
4.	Bank of Baroda	2	2	18	20
5.	United Commercial Bank	3	2	12	–
6.	United Bank of India	5	4	40	97
7.	Punjab National Bank	5	3	28	65
8.	Canara Bank	1	–	–	–
9.	Indian Bank	3	3	17	44
10.	Bank of India	4	3	5	47
11.	Syndicate Bank	1	–	–	–
12.	Vijaya Bank	1	–	–	–
13.	Union Bank of India	1	1	15	24
14.	Dena Bank	1	–	–	–
15.	Indian Overseas Bank	1	–	–	–
16.	Mithila Kshetriya Gramin Bank (RRB)	79	77	825	–
17.	Central Co-operative Bank	6	Entire District	–	–
18.	Land Development Bank	3	do	–	–
19.	ICICI Bank	1	do	–	–
20.	HDFC Bank	1	do	–	–
21.	AXIS Bank	1	do	–	–
TOTAL		153	117	1,188	825

Tourist Places :

Ahilya Asthan :

It is famous historical temple, situated about 3 Kms. South of Kamtaul Railway Station in Jale Block. This place is known as Ahilya gram. There is a well known in the Ramayan about Ahilya. According to Ramayan when Lord Ram was his way to Janakpur his feet touched a stone and it turned into a woman who was non-else but Ahilya. Her husband Gautam Rishi cursed the Ahilya to fun into stone. The temple is dedicated to Ahalya, wife of Gautam Rishi. Large fairs are held every year on the occasion of Ramnavami in the Hindi month of Chaitra and Vivah Panchami in Agrahayan. There are various other temples and mosques in the village.

Brahmpur :

The village is situated about 8 kms. away from Kamtaul and 19 kms. south east of Jogiara. The village is noted for the Gautam Kund and a temple of Gautam Rishi, which are located very close to it. According to the Puranic tradition Lord Brahma appeared before Gautam Rishi at this place after the chastity of his wife, Lord Indra and Chandrama had violated Ahalya. The village derives its name from this occurrence. In regard to the Gautam Kund, it is believed that God Brahma himself created the tank by piercing the earth with seven arrows, so that Gautam might not have to travel a long distance for bathing in the Ganga. Kamtaul. The village is a rail head in Jale block. The village has a Khadi Gamodyaog centre and a Khadi store. It is the rail head for visitors to Ahalyasthan and Gautamsthan.

Chhaprar :

The village is situated in Bahadurpur block, at a distance of about 10 Kms. from District Headquarter. It has a temple of Lord Mahadeva on the bank of the Kamla River around which fairs are held on the occasion of Kartik and Maghi Purnima.
Dekulldham. The village falls in Biraul block and is noted for is large temple of Lord Shiva. Devotees congregate here every Sunday. A large annual fair is held on the occasion of Shivaratri.

Kusheshwar-asthan :

It is an important religious place, situated about 16 Kms. east of Singhia and 22 Kms. northeast of Hasanpur Road railway station on the Samastipur, Khagaria Branch line of North Eastern Railway. It is noted for the temple of Lord Shiva known as Kusheshwarasthan. Pligrims visit this place all the year round for worship. The origin of this temple is traced to the epic period.

The water logged fourteen villages of Kuseshwarasthan block covering an area of 7019 acres and 75 decimals, due to their greater ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological and natural importance has already been declared as Kuseshwarasthan Bird Sanctuary under Wild Life Protection Act 1972 (as amended upto 1991). The following table shows the names and status of some important migratory birds seen in Kusheshwarasthan Bird Santuary and their native countries.

Names and Status of Important Migratory Birds seen in Kusheshwarasthan Bird Sanctuary
Serial Number	Species	Status
1.	Dalmatian pelican (Pelicanus erisups)	Endangered, International Council of Bird Preservation (ICBP), Bird Red Data Book estimates only 665-1000 pairs in the world.
2.	Indian darter (Anlinga rufa)	Species in fered to decreasing all over the country.
3.	Bar-headed goose	A threatened species due to hunting, egg collecting, habitat loss.
4.	White winged wood duck (Cairiva scutulata)	Included in ICBP Red Data Book. Threatened by hunting and habitat loss
5.	Marbled teal (Marmaronetta anqustirostris)	Listed in Red Data Book V
6.	Baers Pochad (Aythya baeri)	Listed in Red Data Book V. Threatened by hunting and habitat loss . Due to wellenddrainage for agriculture.
7.	Siberian Crane (Grus leuogranus)	Western population of this species is on the verge of extinction. About 2000 birds exist in eastern population.
8.	Indian Skimmer (Rynchops albicollis)	Comes to wetland plains of India during winter from Bangladesh.
9.	Oriental qoosander (Merqus qoosander)	Endangered due to hunting and habitat loss.

Native Countries of Migratory Birds :Nepal, Tibet, Bhutan, Afghanistan, China, Pakistan, Mongolia & Siberia and others.

Introduction :

        Wet land areas of Darbhanga district in general andKusheshwarasthan block (Biraul Sub-division) in particular is the WINTER CAPITAL of approx 15 rare and endangered species of MIGRATORY BIRDS. The WINGED GUESTS coming from over eight countries swarm the vast water bodies spread in approx 8100 hects. during winter between November and  March.

Location: Longitude: 85 degree 40′ -86 degree 25′ East, Latitude: 25 degree 53′ – 26 degree 27′ North

Height from sea level: 49 meters.

Approx 45 Kms East of Darbhanga Town.

Santuary Area: 6700 hects Chour Area, 1400 hects of Low land area. No. of Ponds/Chours – 202 govt. 412 Private.

Name of Birds

Local Name:- Lalshar, Dighouch, Mail, Nakta, Gairi*, Gagan*, Silli, Adhani, Harial, Chaha, Karan, Ratwa, Gaiber (White and Black)

Biological Names:- Dalmation pelican, Anlinga   rufa (Indian  darter) Barheadedgoose, Cariva Scutulata, (White wing wood duck), Marmaroneta (Marbled teal), Baers Pochad, Sibrian Crain, Indian Skimmer, Oriental Goosanderek. (* Rarely Seen)

Sanctuary Area in Biraul Sub-Division (In Hect.)

Blocks Name	Area	Cultivable Area	High Land Area	Mid Land Area	Low Land Area	Chour Area
1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Biraul	20994	16600	1000	3000	2500	2750
Ghanshyampur	25649.08	19993	2000	2500	3000	3750
Kusheshwarasthan	23792.01	16000	600	600	1400	6700

Mahinam-Mahadeo-sthan :

It is temple of Lord Shiva situated at a distance of about 5 Kms. from the Darbhanga-Biraul pucca road. Large annual fairs are held here on the occasion of Kartik and Maghi Purnima.

Makranda :

Situated about 5 Kms. south of Manigachhi railway station, the village is known for its old temple called Baneshwaristhan.

Newri :

The village likes about 13 Kms. west of the block head quarters at Biraul and contains the remains of an ancient fortress associated with Raja Lorick.

Nawadah Durga-sthan :

It is famous temple of Goddess Durga Located on the Majkora Nawadah Road. The place is visited by hundreds of devotee’s everyday. The Dussehra festival is celebrated here with great enthusiasm.

Raghopur :

The village is situated about 5 Kms. south of Sakri railway station. It is noted for its earthen mound, known as Sheosingh-garh, which is believed to cover the ruins of a building, built by Raja Shiva Singh.

Maharaja Laxmiswar Singh Museum :

Maharaja Laxmiswar Singh Museum was established on 16th September 1977. It is situated just west south of Darbhanga Railway Station. This Museum can be visited every day except Monday. Its opening and closing time is 10.00 AM and r.30 PM respectively. There is no entry fee.

Brief History :

Royal family of Darbhanga is well known for its love and affection with art and culture. Prince Subheshwar Singh gifted the invaluable and immemorial items and Durlabh Kalakritiya in order to establish this museum. The then District Magistrate of Darbhanga Shree Ramashankar Tiwari had also played an important role in the establishment of this museum. This unique museum is situated on the eastern bank of Mansarover Lake.

Salient features :

There is rare collection of a number of objects and weapons made of Gold, Silver, Tusker teeth all collection has been scientifically organized and placed into eight different chambers.

Hall Number 1: This hall is known as Raj Singhasan Kash. Royal throne of Maharaj Rameshwar singh jee has been placd in this Hall. This throne is symbol of Power, wealth and dignity of the royal family. It is made of gold, silver and precious stones. Besides royal throne, silver made Palang(BED), Nalki and a number of other such items has also been placed in this hall which are pleasant memory of yester years of royal family. Royal throne and Silver Bed are unique examples of Sculptural excellence.

On the basis of design and decoration the Royal throne can be divided into five parts.

• It is made of wood, which is square in shape. The beauty of this part is pasting of flowers leaves and its finder brines made of ivory. The shape and size of this flower and leaves are so accurate that it looks like natural.

• Just above it there is a six-inch plate of silver all round the throne elephants of small size are shown on it. Although it is small in size but very natural in its look.

• Just above silver plate there are elephants an each corner of the throne at the distance of two feets. There are hole in the back of these elephants. Most probably silver rod would have been used to decorate the throne as per desire.

• All round he throne there are square gold and silver plates a which various types of animals has been shown in their different natural possess. Group of elephants playing in water, roaring lions, Panther climbing on the tree. Fighting bull and running deer are some of them.

• Precious stones were presented at every angles of the throne. The monogram of royal family FISH is in the middle of the throne.

Hall Number 2: Hall of Metallic artifacts: A number of attractive artifacts have shown in this hall and among these unique globe made of copper and circular shield are can be of attraction. In these two artifacts important events of Ramayana, Mahabharata and Krishna-Leela has been reflected.

Hall Number 3: Hall of stone idols and artifacts:

Statue made of marble and other stone made artifacts have been shown in his hall. A circular table made of a single piece of marble is treat to watch. A number of women have been inscribed one it in Greek – style. The clothes hair and physique of there women reflects the clear impact of greekan style. Just like greekan style the clothes are transparent and its fold are such that it seems it has been blown up by air. The curly hair looks very natural.

Hall Number 4 & 5: Ivory Hall. There is a unique collection of the artifacts made of ivory. Mat, Net, flowers, leaves and a lot of other things, made of ivory, are just superb in its presentation. A spulse made of ivory is so lively that visitors get mazes after seeing it. Beside this Ivory mad lions and sofa-set also attract the visitors very much.

Hall Number 6: Hall of weapons. Weapons of the various kings have been shown in this hall.

Hall Number 7 & 8: Hall of wooden artifacts. These two halls painting wooden artifacts have been shown in so natural that it works like metal.

Chandradhari Museum, Darbhanga :

This museum was established on 7 December 1957 on the north  bank of Mansarowar Lake. Late Chandradhari Singh of Ranti Dyordhi (Madhubani) donated all the artifact and other rare objects. It was shifted in double story building in 1974. There is no entry fee for visiting the Museum. It remains open for public on everyday except Monday. On the basis of arrangement and materials of the Museum it can be devided into eleven type of Halls.

Aims of the Museum  :

To collect, to preserve and to display the artifacts of historical, archaeological and cultural importance of the region in the public interest as well as to  educate the students through the exhibited materials.

Galleries :

On the basis of arrangement and materials of the Museum, it is divided into eleven gallery. Short description of same very important gallery are below:-

Glass Gallery : In this gallery beautiful objects of Baljium cutting glass are displayed.

Textile Gallery : Traditional dress of Mithila as well as dress of Royal family have been shown in this Gallery.

Miniature Painting Gallery  

In this gallery rare miniature paintings of different styple and school are displayed. Among these the paintings of Krishna leela with Gopies, based on Geet Govind of Jaidev are peerless. Besides this the miniature paintings of Mughal Kings and their queens in Mughal style are also of much importance.

Modern Paintings

Water colour paintings of modern style based on Ramayan and Mahabharta theme such as “Raja Janak Darbar” and “Mahabharta War” can be seen here.

Stone Sculpture Gallery

Sculptures in black Basalt stone of Hindu and Buddha religion have been shown in this gallery. Most of the sculpture belongs to the 8th & 9th century A.D.

Wood Gallery

Various types of wood objects having floweral design and inlay work are displayed in this gallery.

Mother of Pearls Gallery

In this gallery several types of beautiful exhibit made art of mother of pearls can be seen. A replica of Taj Mahal, made of mother of perals on a single piece of tuch stone is an unique one.

Natural History Gallery

Royal Bengal Tiger, Leopard, Bear and different types of horns of deer have been displayed in this gallery.

Ivory Gallery

Various types of beautiful icons and objects of ivory are displayed in this gallery.

Brass Gallery

Statues in brass, brought from Rajnagar of Madhubani District have been shown in this gallery. These statues are of Nepalese and Tibetan style.

Special Gallery

Eak mukhi Rudraksha Garlands of semi preceious stones, Mico paintings, Ancient and Modern Coins Flowers pots of Zade stone, Ivory etc are beautifully arranged and displayed.

Strong Room

In this room ring of preceious stones, Gold coins, Pancha Janya Sankh, Dakshina Vartaya sonkh, Shree chakra etc are will preserved.

Library

This museum has its own small library, having different types of historical and cultural books along with same manuscripts.        

Darbhanga town

Darbhanga town attained the status of a city (population 1 lakh and above) in 1961. Darbhanga is the seat of the Maharaja of Darbhanga. Laheriasarai that is the seat of district and divisional administration is a part of the Darbhanga town. The Raj area is a well developed and beautifully laid-out complex of palaces, temples, offices, parks, gardens and ponds. There are a number of palaces built by the successive Maharajas, important among them being Nargauna Palace, Anandbagh Bhawan and Bela Palace. A number of buildings are in the use of Sanskrit University and L.N.Mithila University. The old Raj Library has been taken over by the Mithila University. The Maharajas of Darbhanga have traditionally been very great patrons of art and literature and through their magnificence have always provided encouragement to the scholars of Maithili and Sanskrit. Mahesh Thakur who founded the Raj was a renowned scholar of Sanskrit. Emperor Akbar who was very much impressed by Raghunandan Jha, a scholar and disciple of Mahesh Thakur, conferred the estate upon him.

The town is noted for its trade in fish, mango and makhana. Among its educational institution are Chandradhari Mithila College, the Medical College, the Women’s College, The Engineering School and various other institutions.

The following slogan is very famous about the Darbhanga Town:

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