Harsha Vardhana (606 – 647AD) in Indian History:
- The last Hindu Emperor of North India was Harshavardhana (Last Hindu king of Delhi was Prithviraj Chauhan)
- Harshavardhana belonged to the Pushyabhuti Dynasty, also known as Vardhana Dynasty.
- The Pushyabhuti dynasty was founded by Pushyabhuti.
- Harsha came to power in 606 AD (Harsha Era)
- He made Kanauj his new capital from Taneswar.
- Original name of Harsha was Siladitya.
- Chinese traveller Hieun Tsang visited India during his reign.
- Harsha summoned a religious assembly at Prayag.
- Hieun Tsang said Indians were ‘‘Truthful people although quick tempered’’
- Harsha’s biography ‘Harsha Charita’ was written by his court poet Banabhatta. He also wrote ‘Kadambari’.
- Harsha Vardhana was a poet and dramatist. Ratnavali, Priyadarshika and Nagananda are the works of Harshavardhana.
- Harsha Vardhana was defeated by the Chalukyan king Pulikeshin II in AD 634.
- Harshavardhanas empire was the last Buddhist empire in India.
- After Harsha, the Karkotas of Kashmir established their power.
- Mahendravarman I and Pulikeshin II were the contemporaries of Harshavardhana.
- Matanga, Divakar, Jayasena and Bhartrihari were the famous scholars in the court of Harshavadhana.
- Harsha founded the Harsha Era in 606 AD.
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