Nehru and Chinese Prime Minister Chau Enlai established bilateral friendly relation signing the Panchsheel in 1954.
But giving asylium to the Dalai Lama of Tibet (1954) provocated China.
China attacked India by crossing the Mac Mohan line on September 8, 1962.
On October 19 Chinese made a massive attack.
Keeping view of the Chinese aggression the Gold Bond Scheme was declared.
In November 1962 the National Defence Council was set up.
On Nov. 10, the Chinese declared a Unilateral withdrawal.
In 2005 China removed Sikkhim from Chinese map and accepted it Indias part.
In 2006, Two countries agreed to open the Nathula pass (Sikkim) after a lapse of four decades.

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