Trade Union Movement in India:
- First Textile Mill : Bombay (1853)
- First Jute Mill at Rishra in Bengal (1855)
- First Factory Act was passed in 1881.
- The Second Factory Act was passed in 1891.
- First Industrial Commission was appointed in 1875.
- The first real labour union was formed in October 1901 in Calcutta called the Printers Union.
- The Madras Labour Union was the first organisation with regular membership and was started by G. Ramanujalu Naidu, G. Challapathi and was presided over by B.P. Wadia in 1918.
- The All India Trade Union Congress was founded in 1920. The Indian National Congress President of the year was elected as its President.
- The Trade Union Act of 1926 organised trade unions as legal Associations.
- The Jamshedpur Labour Association was founded by S.N. Haldar and Byomkesh Chakravarthy in 1920.
- In 1929, All India Trade Union Federation was formed under the leadership of NM Joshi.
- The Congress Socialist Party was founded in 1934.
- Kanpur Labour Enquiry Committee was founded under the chairmanship of Rajendra Prasad.
- In 1944 national leaders lead by Sardar Patel organised the Indian National Trade Union Congress.
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