LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PLANT BIOLOGY & PLANT BIO-TECH.
FOURTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2012
PB 4208 – BIOINFORMATICS – II (GENOMICS & PROTEOMICS)
Date : 19-04-2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
PART –A (20 Marks)
Answer all the questions
- Choose the best answer: (5×1= 5 marks)
- Which of the following nucleotide database belongs to Europe?
- GenBank b. EMBL c. DDBJ d. UniProt
- What is the total number of genetic codes in a codon usage table?
- 20 b. 24 c. 60 d. 64
- Among the following post translational modifications, which is the most important?
- Acetylation b. Methylation c. Phosphorylation d. Glycosylation
- The following are protein family databases EXCEPT
- pfam b. PROSITE c. PRINTS d. BiNGO
- The size of the spots in a microarray chip is
- 800microns b. 600 microns c. 400 microns d. 200 microns
- State whether the following are True or False (5×1= 5 marks)
- Psuedogenes are fully functional genes.
- Promoters are found only on the upstream of a gene.
- The set of proteins secreted by an organism is a proteome.
- PDB is a structure based database.
- The human genome project was completed in 1991.
III. Complete the following (5×1= 5 marks)
- The size of human genome is__________________.
- The 5’ splice site is also called _________________.
- The web based tool used for the prediction of N-glycosylated sites is ________.
- The biological pathway database is ____________________.
- Gene ontology refers to ____________ and ______________ function of a gene.
- Answer the following each in about 50 words. (5×1= 5 marks)
- Restate the definition of a genome.
- List any one use of DNA sequencing.
- Give an example of a protein family database.
- What is a secondary database?
- Define a clade.
PART-B
Answer the following, each in about 500 words; Draw diagrams wherever necessary. (5×8=40 marks)
- a. Explain about any two nucleotide databases.
(OR)
- Write about the different stages in DNA coiling.
- a. What is a genetic code? Explain the significance of Codon Usage Bias.
(OR)
- Define:
- Promoter ii. Enhancer iii. TSS iv. Core promoter.
- a. Discuss about any two protein family databases.
(OR)
- Provide your understanding on glycosylation and phosphorylation of
proteins.
- a. Describe SCOP as a domain structure database.
(OR)
- How will you study protein- protein interactions?
- a. List the goals and advantages of Human genome project.
(OR)
- Comment on Gene Ontology resources.
PART-C
Answer any TWO of the following, each within 1500 words; Draw diagrams wherever necessary (2×20= 40 marks)
- Elaborate on any two ab initio gene prediction programs.
- Explain the post translational modifications of proteins and add a note on signal
peptides.
- Outline the different levels of protein structure and describe a protein structure
database.
- Examine the different steps involved in Phylogenetic tree building with
illustrations.
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