LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – CHEMISTRY
SIXTH SEMESTER – APRIL 2012
CH 6611/CH 6605 – INDUSTRIAL CHEMISTRY
Date : 23-04-2012 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 1:00 – 4:00
PART – A
Answer ALL questions: (10 x 2 = 20 marks)
- Mention the composition of gobar gas.
- List out the characteristics of anthracite coal.
- What are mixed fertilizers?
- What are the advantages of saccharin as a sugar substitute?
- What is break point chlorination?
- How is the use of secondary treatment related to COD to BOD ratio?
- What is acid rain? How is it caused?
- Assigning reasons, list out the conditions for the dilution of wastewater sample in the
determination of its BOD.
- How are refractories classified?
- What are bonded abrasives?
PART – B
Answer any EIGHT questions: (8 x 5 = 40 marks)
- How is calorific value of a fuel determined?
- What is meant by knocking in internal combustion engines? How is it related to octane
number?
- How is DDT manufactured?
- Explain the process of refining and grading of sugar.
- How is water softened by lime soda process?
- Explain the process of reverse osmosis.
- What are the disadvantages of using hard water?
- Explain the biochemical effect of carbon monoxide.
- How does nitric oxide contribute to the stratospheric ozone depletion? Explain using
equations.
- What is enhanced green house effect? Compare the green house effect potentials of
different green house gases.
- What are the chief constituents of a paint? What are their functions?
- Describe the manufacture of carborundum and boron carbide.
PART – C
Answer any FOUR questions: (4 x 10 = 40 marks)
- What is meant by cracking process with respect to petroleum industry? How is catalytic
cracking carried out?
- Explain with a help of a block diagram, the refining process of crude oil.
- Describe the process of production of ethanol from molasses by fermentation.
- How is temporary hardness of water determined by EDTA method?
- Define COD. How is COD of a sample of wastewater determined?
- a) What are primary and secondary explosives? Give an example for each. (5)
- b) How 2,4 D manufactured? (5)