LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
B.Sc. DEGREE EXAMINATION – PLANT BIOLOGY & PLANT BIO-TECH.
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FIFTH SEMESTER – November 2008
PB 5406 – IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNO TECHNOLOGY
Date : 12-11-08 Dept. No. Max. : 100 Marks
Time : 9:00 – 12:00
PART – A (20 marks)
Answer ALL questions
- Choose the correct answer (5 x 1 = 5)
- The Greek word vacca means
- a) disease b) immunity c) small pox d) cow
- CH has _____ amino acids
- a) 110 b) 220 c) 100 d) 330
- The enzyme used in ELISA is
- a) protease b) lipase c) peroxidase d) amylase
- Which of the immunoglobin passes from mother into the foetus?
- a) Ig A b) Ig G c) Ig M d) Ig E
- Which animal is used in large scale production of antisera?
- a) rabbit b) guinea pig c) buffalo d) horse
- State whether true or false (5 x 1 = 5)
- Rabies vaccine was invented by Koch.
- The decreased immunity is also related to hormonal disorders.
- Haptens are large molecular substances.
- ELISA uses radiolabelled antibodies.
- Myeloma cells are used because they are immortal.
III. Complete the following (5 x 1 = 5 )
- Tears contain the enzyme _______.
- The immunoglobin ______ is associated with allergic response.
- The principle of blood grouping is _______ .
- ________ stem cells are seen in the Bone marrow.
- ___________ medium is used to grow hybridoma.
- Answer the following each in about 50 words (5 x 1= 5)
- List any two contribution of Pasteur.
- What is an epitope?
- Mention two characteristics of IgE.
- Define agglutination.
- What is a Myeloma cell?
PART B
Answer any FIVE of the following, each answer not exceeding 350 words
Draw diagrams and flowcharts wherever necessary. ( 5 x 8= 40 marks)
- Write notes on the important breakthroughs in immunology.
- Give an outline on immunity schedule.
- Write short notes on antigens.
- Discuss briefly about immunodiffusion.
- Write short notes on radioimmunoassay.
- Discuss briefly about the organs of the immune system.
- Give an account of cytokines and their significance.
- What are polyclonal antibodies? How are they produced?
Part C
Answer the following, each answer not exceeding 1500 words.
Draw diagrams and flowcharts wherever necessary. (2 x 20 = 40 marks)
- Explain in detail about vaccines and their types.
(or)
- Give an account on antibodies, their properties and structure.
- Write detailed notes on cell mediated immunity.
(or)
- Discuss in detail about the steps involved in the production of monoclonal antibodies and list out the applications of MAbs.