Medical PG Forensic
1. Which organ Putrefies last in females?
(A) Prostate
(B) Uterus
(C) Brain
(D) Breast
2. Hyoid fracture is common in
(A) Hanging
(B) Strangulation
(C) Throttling
(D) Choking
3. In which of the following conditions is a person held responsible for a crime?
(A) Alcoholic paranoia
(B) Delirium tremens
(C) Voluntary drunkenness
(D) Dhatura intoxication
4. All the following are Cardiac poisons except
(A) Aconite
(B) Opium
(C) Oleander
(D) Nicotine
5. The most poisonous Mercury salt is
(A) Chloride
(B) Oxide
(C) Cyanide
(D) Chromate
6. The earliest manifestations of Chronic lead poisoning include
(A) Colic acid Constipation
(B) Encephalopathy
(C) Punctate basophilia
(D) Lower limb paralysis
7. A sea snake is
(A) Neurotoxic
(B) Hemotoxic
(C) Musculotoxic
(D) All of the above
8. Clinical features of Organophosphorus poisoning include all expect
(A) Pinpoint pupils
(B) Marked miosis
(C) Tachycardia
(D) Clinical picture simulating Bronchial asthma
9. Leading questions are permitted only in
(A) Examination in chief
(B) Cross examination
(C) Dying declaration
(D) Re-examination
10. Mummification is due to
(A) Putrefaction
(B) Dessication
(C) Saponification
(D) Necrosis
11. Diatoms are
(A) Algae
(B) Parasites
(C) Bacteria
(D) Fungi
12. Gettler’s test is positive in
(A) Hanging
(B) Drowning
(C) Strangulation
(D) Firearm injury
13. Brush burn is due to
(A) Friction injury
(B) Firearm injury
(C) Electrical injury
(D) Graze abrasion
14. Gastric lavage is contraindicated in poisoning with
(A) Sulphuric acid
(B) Organophosphorus compounds
(C) Arsenic
(D) Dhatura
15. All the following are features of chronic lead poisoning except
(A) Encephalopathy
(B) Burtonian line
(C) Cutaneous blisters
(D) Constipation
16. ‘Macewan sign’ is seen in
(A) Alcoholic intoxication
(B) Organophosphorus poisoning
(C) Barbiturate poisoning
(D) Dhatura poisoning
17. Which of the following agents causes delirium?
(A) Opium
(B) LSD
(C) Cocaine
(D) Dhatura
18. All the following are characteristic of Dhatura poisoning except
(A) Delirium
(B) Diplopia
(C) Pin-point pupils
(D) Dysphagia
19. Poisoning with all the following causes constriction of the pupils except
(A) Dhatura
(B) Morphine
(C) Organophosphorus compounds
(D) Pontine hemorrhage
20. Charas is
(A) Leaves of Cannabis Indica
(B) Flowers of Cannabis Indica
(C) Stem of Cannabis Indica
(D) Resin exudates of Cannabis Indica
21. Fragmented medullary hair are found in
(A) Negros
(B) Mongols
(C) Caucasians
(D) Europeans
22. Cutis anserina is seen in
(A) Drowning
(B) Firearm injury
(C) Hanging
(D) Strangulation
23. Pugilistic attitude is due to
(A) Lipolysis
(B) Protein coagulation
(C) Carbohydrate coagulation
(D) Lipogenesis
24. Pond’s fractures are common in which age group?
(A) Children
(B) Adolescent
(C) Adult
(D) Old age
25. Mc Naughten’s rule is for
(A) Criminal responsibility
(B) Civil responsibility of the insane
(C) Testamentary capacity
(D) Capacity of the witness
26. Transvestism is
(A) Viewing sexual acts secretly
(B) Wearing clothes of the opposite sex
(C) Pleasure in inflicting pain
(D) Discussion on pornography
27. Mercury poison acts on
(A) Proximal convoluted tubule
(B) Distal convoluted tubule
(C) Loop of Henle
(D) Collecting ducts
28. Pralidoxime is not useful is poisoning with
(A) Edrophonium
(B) Malathion
(C) Parathion
(D) DFP
29. Best method for identification of a person is :
(A) Dactylography
(B) Anthropometry
(C) Personal appearance after death
(D) Colour change of hair
30. Chromosomal defect is a feature amongst all of the following except :
(A) Inter sex
(B) Concealed sex
(C) Pseudo hermaphrodite
(D) True hermaphrodite
31. In a decomposed body the first sign seen is :
(A) Greenish dislocation of skin over right iliac fossa
(B) Greenish dislocation of skin over left iliac fossa
(C) Purplish black dislocation on face
(D) Purplish black dislocation over lower extremity
32. Postmortem caloricity is seen in :
(A) Strychinine poisoning
(B) Organophosphorus poisoning
(C) Dhatura poisoning
(D) Ergot poisoning
33. The poison that can be detected in h air long after death is :
(A) Lead
(B) Mercury
(C) Arsenic
(D) Cannabis
34. Arsenic poisoning presents with symptoms mimicking :
(A) Cholera
(B) Dhatura poisoning
(C) Barbiturates poisoning
(D) Morphine poisoning
35. Barbiturates excretion in urine may be increased by :
(A) Diuretics
(B) Alkalinization
(C) Acidification
(D) Dialysis
36. Urine appears ‘Liquid Gold’ in which poisoning
(A) Heavy metals (222-M)
(B) Barbiturates
(C) Organophosphorous
(D) Lead poisoning
37. Absent fragmented medulla of hair is seen in all except :
(A) Mongols
(B) Negroid
(C) Causcasions
(D) Servocrotarians
38. Goose skin or cutis anserine seen in :
(A) Drowning
(B) Lightening
(C) Strangulation
(D) Fir arm injury
39. Pugillistic attitudes is due to
(A) Lipolysis
(B) Protein coagulation
(C) Carbohydrate coagulation
(D) Lipogenesis
40. Pond’s # is common in :
(A) Children
(B) Adult
(C) Elderly
(D) Menopausal woman
41. In Nulliparous, cervical opening is :
(A) Longitudinal
(B) Circular
(C) Transverse
(D) Fimbriated
42. Necrosis of Proximal convoluted tubules is caused by :
(A) Arsenic
(B) Phenol
(C) Alcohol
(D) Amanita phalloids
43. Smell of bitter almonds is seen in poisoning with :
(A) Phosphorus
(B) Hydrocyanic acid
(C) Nitric acid
(D) Oxalic acid
44. Haemodialysis may be used for each of the following poisonings except :
(A) Kerosine oil
(B) Barbiturates
(C) Alcohol
(D) Aspirin
45. Sodium fluoride may be used for preservation of :
(A) Cyanide
(B) Arsenic
(C) Alcohol
(D) Urine
46. Suspended animation may be seen with :
(A) Electrocution
(B) Strangulation/hanging
(C) Drowning
(D) Burn
47. Paltauf’s haemorrhage may be seen in :
(A) Hanging
(B) Drowning
(C) Strangulation
(D) Carbon Monoxide poisoning
48. Contre-coup injury is a feature of injury to :
(A) Brain
(B) Stomach
(C) Spleen
(D) Heart
49. ‘Lucid Interval’ may be seen in
(A) Intracerebral haemorrhage
(B) Insanity
(C) Subdural haemorrhage
(D) Alcohol intake
50. BAL is used as an antidote poisoning by :
(A) Morphine
(B) Aconite
(C) Phenol
(D) Mercury
51. Karyotyping of foetus may be done from all of the following except :
(A) Lymphocyte
(B) Monocyte
(C) Aminocyte
(D) Fibroblast
52. Transvestism is :
(A) Wearing clothes of opposite sex
(B) Touching ones own private parts to other
(C) Desire for sexual intercourse with dead bodies
(D) Orgasm from visualization part of the body of a woman
53. Postmortem finding in carbon monoxide poisoning is:
(A) Cherry red blood
(B) Intense cyanosis
(C) Excessive salivation
(D) Pin point pupil
54. Most common consistent feature after a child has been taken out from pond died from drowning is:
(A) Water in lungs alveoli
(B) Petechial haemorrhages
(C) Washer woman skin
(D) Cyanosis
55. Injury that comes under sec 320 IPC
(A) Abrasion over face
(B) Nasal bone fracture
(C) Epistaxis
(D) Lacerated wound over scalp
56. Atropine is used for following except:
(A) Organophosphorus poisoning
(B) Mushroom poisoning
(C) Physostigmine overdose
(D) Glaucoma
57. Rigor mortis in winter season in Northern India lasts for
(A) 24-48 HR
(B) >24 HR
(C) 2-3 days
(D) >3 days
58. In organophosphorous poisoning, following are seen except:
(A) Pupillary dilatation
(B) Salivation
(C) Bronchospasm
(D) Sweating
59. Which is excreted typically in lead poisoning?
(A) Urobilinogen
(B) Coproporphyrin
(C) Bilirubin
(D) Bile salts
60. Maggots in rainy day are seen within
(A) 6 hours
(B) 1-2 days
(C) 2-4 days
(D) 5-6 days
61. Adipocere formation is characterized by all except:
(A) Hydrolysis and hydrogenation of fat
(B) Foul smell
(C) Cheesy odour
(D) Develops in dampy clay soil in whole body
62. Burn (heat) haematoma is seen between:
(A) Skull and dura
(B) Brain and arachnoid
(C) Arachnoid and Pia
(D) Pia and dura
63. Putrefaction is facilitated by following except :
(A) Very high temp
(B) Free air
(C) Damp environment
(D) Shallow grave
64. Heavy metal poisoning causing PCT necrosis is:
(A) Cadmium
(B) Lead
(C) Mercury
(D) Gold
65. Antemortem and postmortem blisters can be differentiated by :
(A) Size
(B) Colour of blister fluid
(C) Chloride & albumin content
(D) PM blister is dry
66. Postmortem caloricity is :
(A) ↑ed temp within 2 hours of death
(B) Rapid fall in temp after death
(C) ↑ed temp after 6-8 hours of death
(D) Decreases in temperature followed by rise
67. Lacerated wound looks like incised wound over:
(A) Scalp
(B) Abdomen
(C) Thigh
(D) Forearm
68. In aluminium phosphide poisoning, not true is:
(A) Accumulation of acetylcholine at NM junction
(B) Cytochrome oxidase
(C) Phosphine formation
(D) Metabolic acidosis
69. Diatom test is to determine death due to:
(A) Drowning
(B) Strangulation
(C) Hanging
(D) Burns
70. Suspended animation is defined as:
(A) Apparent death from which person can be aroused
(B) True death from which person can not be aroused
(C) May last for days or weeks
(D) Can not be produced voluntarily
71. First internal sign of putrefaction is found :
(A) Below the liver
(B) In mediastinum
(C) Below the spleen
(D) In kidney
72. Most common type in dactylography is :
(A) Wholrls
(B) Loops
(C) Composite
(D) Arches
73. Hanging causes large amount of injury to :
(A) Vertebral artery
(B) Carotid A
(C) Trachea
(D) Oesphagus
74. Most specific and sensitive for identification is:
(A) Anthropometry
(B) Dactylography
(C) Skull
(D) Pelvis
75. Rigor mortis starts in:
(A) Eyelids
(B) Heart
(C) Voluntary muscles
(D) Limbs
76. Pugilistic attitude is due to :
(A) Coagulation of proteins
(B) Cadaveric spasm
(C) Rigor mortis
(D) Coagulation of fats
77. Testamentary capacity refers to :
(A) Ability to make a valid will
(B) Criminal liability
(C) Right to vote
(D) Ability to give evidence
78. Mc naughten’s rule refers to :
(A) Person is not responsible if he is not of a sound mind
(B) Person is held responsible even if he is not of sound mind
(C) Person is always held responsible
(D) Any of the above
79. The principal using nitrate in cyanide poisoning is to reduce :
(A) Methemoglobin production
(B) Sufl Hb production
(C) To correct metabolic abnormalities
(D) Carboxy Hb production
80. Specimens for toxicological studies is preserved in :
(A) 10% of formaldehyde
(B) Alcohol
(C) Supersaturated solution of common salt
(D) Normal saline
81. The fetus can be considered viable if the following ossification center appears :
(A) Calcaneum
(B) Manubrium sterni
(C) Lower end of femur
(D) None of the above
82. Marsh test is for detection of :
(A) Lead
(B) Strychnine
(C) Arsenic
(D) Opium
83. All are seen in drowning except :
(A) Miosis
(B) Wet heavy lungs
(C) Water and weeds in stomach and lung
(D) Froth from mouth
84. Dhatura poisoning is characterized by :
(A) Pinpoint pupil
(B) Dilated salivary gland
(C) Dilated pupil with facial flush
(D) Decrease temp
85. Pin point pupil is seen in A/E :
(A) Pontine haemorrhage
(B) Organo phosphorus poisoning
(C) Opium poisoning
(D) Barbiturate poisoning
86. Proximal tubule proteinuria and painful bone lesions are seen in overdose of :
(A) Cadmium
(B) Lead
(C) Mercury
(D) Phenol
87. Depressed # of skull results from :
(A) Heavy object with small striking surface
(B) Heavy object with large striking surface
(C) Fall over the ground
(D) Light object
88. Preservative used for toxicological specimen :
(A) 20% formalin
(B) Saturated sodium chloride
(C) 20% alcohol
(D) 10% alcohol
89. Sites notorious for incised looking wound are all except :
(A) Chest
(B) Zygoma
(C) Iliac crest
(D) Shin
90. Use of wadding in a smooth bore gun rifle produces all except :
(A) Causes fatal injuries
(B) Helps in lubrication
(C) Optimum pressure
(D) Sealing the air
91. Best bone to assess age between 20-50 yrs. :
(A) Skull
(B) Ribs
(C) Sternum
(D) Symphysis pubis
92. 99% sex difference can be done by all features of pelvic bones except :
(A) Subpubic angle
(B) Greater sciatic notch
(C) Preauricular sulcus
(D) None of these
93. Post mortem lividity persist till :
(A) 24 hours
(B) 18 hours
(C) 2-3 days
(D) Merges with putrefactive changes
94. Paraphilias are all except :
(A) Bisexuality
(B) Homosexuality
(C) Bestiality
(D) Frottuerism
95. The Widmark formula is used in estimation of:
(A) Cocaine
(B) Arsenic
(C) Alcohol
(D) Carbon monoxide
96. McNaughten rule is applicable to:
(A) Calculate length of fetus
(B) Estimate height
(C) Insanity
(D) Dactyglography
97. Wood mark formula is used in which poisoning?
(A) Alcohol
(B) Barbiturate
(C) Carbolic acid
(D) Clephos poisoning
98. Amylnitrate is used in which of the following poisoning?
(A) Hydrocyanide poisoning
(B) Red phosphorus
(C) Yellow phosphorus
(D) Arsenic poisoning
99. Blue hypostasis is seen poisoning due to :
(A) H₂S
(B) Phosphorus
(C) Organophosphorus compounds
(D) Arsenic
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